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Fault-Tolerant Control on a UH-60 Black Hawk helicopter using horizontal stabilator

机译:使用水平稳定器的UH-60黑鹰直升机上的容错控制

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The present study proposes an augmentation to the existing control mixing on the UH-60 Black Hawk to utilize the horizontal stabilator as a control effector in the feedback control to compensate for locked-in-place failure in the main-rotor swashplate actuators. Stabilator use has previously been shown to work in an adaptive sense, where the control mixing is remapped in flight once failure is detected. Now it is shown to perform well when the defined mixing utilizes the stabilator even on the undamaged aircraft, removing the need to detect and identify specific failures on the aircraft. Post-failure, the aircraft retains level 1 handling qualities ratings in pitch bandwidth and disturbance rejection. For forward actuator failure, the aircraft departs level 1 in the vertical rate response and pitch stability margin. There is a general improvement in handling qualities ratings as stabilator authority is increased. The aircraft is simulated flying a trajectory to a recoverable state post-failure, where the descent rate and forward speed are appropriate for a rolling landing. Stabilator hardover is also considered; the aircraft is shown to compensate for a stabilator hardover at a moderate flight speed, retaining level 1 handling qualities with only minor degradation relative to the undamaged aircraft except for failure at 80 knots showing level 3 stability margins.
机译:本研究提出了对UH-60黑鹰的现有控制混合的增强,以利用水平稳稳定器作为反馈控制中的控制执行器,以补偿主转子涡旋致动器中的锁定出故障。先前已被证明在自适应意义上示出了稳定器使用,其中控制混合在飞行中重新捕获一次故障失败。现在,当定义的混合利用稳定器即使在未被造成的飞机上使用稳定器时,它显示得很好,去除需要检测和识别飞机上的特定故障。失败后,该飞机保留1级处理音高带宽和干扰排斥的级别等级。对于前向执行器故障,该飞机在垂直速率响应和俯仰稳定性边缘中脱颖而出。随着稳定管理局的增加,处理特质评级的一般性提高。模拟飞机将轨迹飞到失败后的可恢复状态,其中下降速率和前进速度适合于滚动着陆。还考虑了稳定器硬化剂;该飞机被示出为在适度的飞行速度下补偿稳定器硬化,保持1级处理质量,仅在80节出现级别的失效外,仅具有微小的降解,除了显示3级稳定性边缘。

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