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China's rural institutions and governance since the beginning of the rural reform

机译:改革开放以来的中国农村制度与治理

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This paper looks at how China governs its vast rural territories. The structure of rural governance relies not only on the extent and form of the state's authority, but also on the principal-agent relationship between the state and local stakeholders, as well as the role of the informal institutional arrangements that serve as the foundation for rural governance. China's 40 years of reform and opening have led to the transformation of rural China into urban and rural China. The rules and order of informal institutions have evolved and changed significantly, and the cost-benefit structure of formal state governance has been amended. The appropriate rural governance system for village transformation improves the performance of the country's direct governance and the entrustment-agent system for village governance. Further, the rural governance system balances formal and informal institutions to achieve an effective institutional arrangement.
机译:本文着眼于中国如何管理广大的农村地区。农村治理的结构不仅取决于国家权力的范围和形式,还取决于国家与地方利益相关者之间的委托代理关系,以及作为农村基础的非正式制度安排的作用。治理。中国40年的改革开放导致了中国农村向城市和农村的转变。非正式机构的规则和秩序已经发生了巨大变化,并且对正式国家治理的成本收益结构进行了修改。适当的乡村改造农村治理体系可以改善国家的直接治理和乡村代理委托代理系统的绩效。此外,农村治理体系平衡了正规和非正式机构,以实现有效的机构安排。

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