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Development and Validation of the Shy Bladder Scale

机译：害羞膀胱量表的开发与验证

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Paruresis, characterized by the difficulty or inability to urinate in a variety of social contexts, is a scientifically under-studied phenomenon. One reason for this state of affairs is the paucity of reliable and valid measures for assessing this problem. The present article attempted to address this limitation by investigating the psychometric properties and validity of a new measure of paruresis: the Shy Bladder Scale (SBS). In two undergraduate samples, the SBS demonstrated excellent internal consistency and a stable factor structure assessing difficulty urinating in public, impairment and distress, and paruresis-related fear of negative evaluation. Undergraduate students evidenced very low levels of paruresis-related concerns. In contrast, SBS scores were markedly elevated among individuals recruited from an online support network who appeared to meet diagnostic criteria for paruresis-specific social phobia. Our findings highlight the SBS's potential utility as a measure of paruresis in clinical and research contexts.View full textDownload full textKeywordsparuresis, shy bladder, assessment, anxiety, social phobiaRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16506073.2012.658852
机译：paruresis的特征是在各种社会背景下排尿困难或无法排尿，是一种在科学上未被充分研究的现象。造成这种情况的原因之一是缺乏可靠且有效的措施来评估此问题。本文试图通过研究心理症状的性质和一种新的轻瘫措施：Shy Bladder Scale（SBS），来解决这一局限性。在两个本科生样本中，SBS表现出出色的内部一致性和稳定的因子结构，可评估在公共场合小便的困难，损伤和困扰以及与尿毒症相关的负面评价的恐惧。本科生证明与paruresis相关的关注水平非常低。相比之下，从一个在线支持网络招募的个体中，SBS得分明显升高，这些个体似乎符合针对小儿麻痹症特定的社交恐惧症的诊断标准。我们的研究结果突显了SBS在临床和研究环境中作为一种诊断帕利希氏症的潜在效用。查看全文下载全文关键词帕雷利希氏症，胆怯的膀胱，评估，焦虑症，社交恐惧症相关var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand：“ Taylor＆Francis Online”，services_compact：“ citeulike ，netvibes，twitter，technorati，可口，linkedin，facebook，stumbleupon，digg，google，更多”，发布：“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16506073.2012.658852

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