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The Role of Anger in Generalized Anxiety Disorder

机译：愤怒在广泛性焦虑症中的作用

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Little is known about the role of anger in the context of anxiety disorders, particularly with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). The aim of study was to examine the relationship between specific dimensions of anger and GAD. Participants (N = 381) completed a series of questionnaires, including the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Questionnaire (GAD-Q-IV; Newman et al., 2002, Behavior Therapy, 33, 215-233), the State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory (STAXI-2; Spielberger 1999, State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory-2: STAXI-2 professional manual, Odessa, FL: Psychological Assessment Resources) and the Aggression Questionnaire (AQ; Buss & Perry 1992, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 63, 452-459). The GAD-Q-IV identifies individuals who meet diagnostic criteria for GAD (i.e. GAD analogues) and those who do not (non-GAD). The STAXI-2 includes subscales for trait anger, externalized anger expression, internalized anger expression, externalized anger control and internalized anger control. The AQ includes subscales for physical aggression, verbal aggression, anger and hostility. The GAD-Q-IV significantly correlated with all STAXI-2 and AQ subscales (r's ranging from .10 to .46). Multivariate analyses of variance revealed that GAD analogues significantly differed from non-GAD participants on the combined STAXI-2 subscales (η2 = .098); high levels of trait anger and internalized anger expression contributed the most to GAD group membership. GAD analogue participants also significantly differed from non-GAD participants on the combined AQ subscales (η2 = .156); high levels of anger (affective component of aggression) and hostility contributed the most to GAD group membership. Within the GAD analogue group, the STAXI-2 and AQ subscales significantly predicted GAD symptom severity (R 2 = .124 and .198, respectively). Elevated levels of multiple dimensions of anger characterize individuals who meet diagnostic criteria for GAD.View full textDownload full textKeywordsanxiety, generalized anxiety disorder, anger, hostility, aggressionRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16506073.2012.666564
机译：关于焦虑在焦虑症中的作用知之甚少，特别是对于广泛性焦虑症（GAD）。研究的目的是检验愤怒与GAD特定维度之间的关系。参与者（N = 381）完成了一系列问卷调查，包括广义焦虑症问卷（GAD-Q-IV； Newman等，2002，行为疗法，33，215-233），国家特质愤怒表达量表（STAXI-2； Spielberger 1999，State-Trait愤怒表达清单2：STAXI-2专业手册，敖德萨，佛罗里达州：心理评估资源）和侵略问卷（AQ； Buss＆Perry 1992，人格与社会心理学杂志， 63，452-459）。 GAD-Q-IV可以识别符合GAD诊断标准的个人（即GAD类似物）和不符合GAD诊断标准的人（非GAD）。 STAXI-2包括用于特质愤怒，外在愤怒表达，内在愤怒表达，外在愤怒控制和内在愤怒控制的分量表。 AQ包括身体攻击，言语攻击，愤怒和敌意的分量表。 GAD-Q-IV与所有STAXI-2和AQ分量表均显着相关（r的范围为.10至.46）。多变量方差分析表明，GAD类似物与非GAD参与者在组合的STAXI-2子量表（α 2 = .098）上有很大不同；高水平的特质愤怒和内在的愤怒表达是GAD小组成员最多的原因。 GAD模拟参与者还与非GAD参与者在合并的AQ子量表（α 2 = .156）上有很大不同；强烈的愤怒（侵略的情感成分）和敌意对GAD小组成员的影响最大。在GAD类似物组内，STAXI-2和AQ分量表显着预测了GAD症状的严重程度（分别为R 2 = .124和.198）。满足多个维度的GAD诊断标准的人具有多个层面的愤怒特征。查看全文下载全文关键词sanxiety，广泛性焦虑症，愤怒，敌意，侵略相关var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand：“ Taylor＆Francis Online”，services_compact：“ citlike ，twitter，technorati，可口，linkedin，facebook，stumbleupon，digg，google，更多”，发布号：“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/16506073.2012.666564

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