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A Cluster Randomised Trial of an Internet-Based Intervention Program for Tinnitus Distress in an Industrial Setting

机译:基于Internet的工业环境中耳鸣困扰干预计划的群集随机试验。

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摘要

The effectiveness of a therapist-supported Internet intervention program for tinnitus distress in an industrial setting was evaluated using a cluster randomised design. Fifty-six Australian employees of two industrial organisations were randomly assigned, based on their work site (18 work sites from BP Australia and five from BHP Billiton), to either a cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) program or an information-only control program. Participants were assessed at pre- and postprogram, measuring tinnitus distress, depression, anxiety, stress, quality of life, and occupational health. The CBT program was not found to be superior to the information program for treating tinnitus distress. A high attrition rate and small sample size limit the generalisability of the findings, and further developments of the program and assessment process are needed to enhance engagement and compliance.
机译:使用群集随机设计评估了由治疗师支持的互联网干预计划对工业环境中耳鸣困扰的有效性。根据工作地点(来自BP澳大利亚的18个工作地点和来自必和必拓的5个工作地点),将两个工业组织的56名澳大利亚雇员随机分配到认知行为疗法(CBT)程序或仅信息控制程序。在程序前后,对参与者进行评估,以测量耳鸣困扰,抑郁,焦虑,压力,生活质量和职业健康。没有发现CBT程序优于治疗耳鸣困扰的信息程序。高人员流失率和小样本量限制了调查结果的通用性,并且需要进一步发展计划和评估流程以增强参与度和合规性。

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  • 来源
    《Cognitive Behaviour Therapy》 |2009年第3期|162-173|共12页
  • 作者单位

    National eTherapy Centre, Faculty of Life and Social Sciences, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia;

    Department of Audiology, Uppsala University Hospital and Department of Psychology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden;

    National eTherapy Centre, Faculty of Life and Social Sciences, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia;

    National eTherapy Centre, Faculty of Life and Social Sciences, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia;

    BP Australia, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia;

    Department of General Practice, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia;

    National eTherapy Centre, Faculty of Life and Social Sciences, Swinburne University of Technology, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia;

    Department of Behavioural Sciences and Learning, Swedish Institute for Disability Research, Linkping University, Linkping, and Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Psychiatry Section, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Tinnitus; distress; Internet intervention; Internet; cognitive behaviour therapy; cluster randomised trial; therapist-assisted;

    机译:耳鸣;苦恼互联网干预;互联网;认知行为疗法;整群随机试验;治疗师协助;

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