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首页> 外文期刊>Cognitive Therapy and Research >Clinical Change in Cognitive Distortions and Core Schemas After a Cognitive–Behavioral Group Intervention: Preliminary Findings from a Randomized Trial with Male Prison Inmates
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Clinical Change in Cognitive Distortions and Core Schemas After a Cognitive–Behavioral Group Intervention: Preliminary Findings from a Randomized Trial with Male Prison Inmates

机译：认知-行为团体干预后认知失真和核心图式的临床变化：男性囚犯随机试验的初步结果

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摘要

The goal of this pilot study was to assess the efficacy of a cognitive–behavioral program in reducing cognitive distortions and schemas in prison inmates. The Angry Cognitions Scale and the Young Schema Questionnaire was answered by a treatment and control group, and the treatment effects were tested using ANCOVA with baseline as covariate and condition as fixed factor. In order to assess clinical change, the Reliable Change Index was computed. At baseline, no differences were found between groups, except for one subscale of the Angry Cognitions Scale (Maladaptive Processes), where controls scored higher than treatment subjects. ANCOVA showed significant differences between groups at post-treatment, with treatment subjects presenting lower scores on the studied variables. Concerning clinical change, differences between groups were observed in the distributions by change categories in the majority of the variables. These outcomes offer preliminary evidence of the program’s ability to change cognitive variables underlying antisocial behavior.
机译：这项初步研究的目的是评估认知行为程序在减少监狱囚犯认知扭曲和模式方面的功效。治疗组和对照组回答了“愤怒认知量表”和“青年图式问卷”，并使用ANCOVA（基线为协变量，病情为固定因子）测试了治疗效果。为了评估临床变化，计算了可靠变化指数。在基线时，各组之间没有发现差异，除了“愤怒认知量表”（适应不良过程）的一个子量表（对照组的得分高于治疗对象）。在治疗后，ANCOVA在各组之间显示出显着差异，治疗对象在研究变量上的得分较低。关于临床变化，在大多数变量中，按变化类别观察到的组间差异。这些结果为该计划改变潜在的反社会行为认知变量的能力提供了初步证据。

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  • 来源
    《Cognitive Therapy and Research》 |2015年第5期|578-589|共12页
  • 作者

    Nélio Brazão; Carolina da Motta; Daniel Rijo; Maria do Céu Salvador; José Pinto-Gouveia; João Ramos;

  • 作者单位

    Research Unit of the Cognitive-Behavioral Research and Intervention Center Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences University of Coimbra">(1);

    Research Unit of the Cognitive-Behavioral Research and Intervention Center Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences University of Coimbra">(1);

    Research Unit of the Cognitive-Behavioral Research and Intervention Center Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences University of Coimbra">(1);

    Research Unit of the Cognitive-Behavioral Research and Intervention Center Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences University of Coimbra">(1);

    Research Unit of the Cognitive-Behavioral Research and Intervention Center Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences University of Coimbra">(1);

    Research Unit of the Cognitive-Behavioral Research and Intervention Center Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences University of Coimbra">(1);

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  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    Antisocial behavior; Clinical change; Cognitive distortions; Core schemas; Growing Pro-Social;

    机译：反社会行为;临床变化;认知扭曲;核心架构;不断发展的亲社会;

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