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The application of plasma technology in textile substrate

机译：等离子技术在纺织基材中的应用

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摘要

Cold plasma composed from air can be safely used for the surface modification of textile substrate. The chemical surface composition and morphology are highly related to the hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity, and are responsible to achieve better coating adhesion and dyeability of material. Plasma treatment can change surface hydrophilicity of the textile substrate by forming hydrophilic groups or can clean the surface by etching out top layers and the treated material can be utilized for the improvement of the durability of post treatment like improvement of adhesion of coating and the durability of finishes like water repellent and anti-microbial etc. The present study has been undertaken to study the chemical changes taking place at surface and study its effect on physical properties with focusing on hydrophilicity of the textile substrate. Also the effect of corona discharge / air treatment on the surface of polymer based fabrics will studied. The corona concerned has been characterized in terms of the energy deposited by the discharge at the processing electrodes and the resultant modification of the surface properties of the treated samples will be investigated by using IR Spectroscopy, X-ray spectroscopy, Scanning electron microscopy, contact angle / wickability measurement and dyeing behaviour.
机译：由空气组成的冷等离子体可以安全地用于纺织品基材的表面改性。化学表面组成和形态与亲水性和疏水性高度相关，并负责实现更好的涂层附着力和材料的可染性。等离子体处理可以通过形成亲水基团来改变织物基材的表面亲水性，或者可以通过蚀刻顶层来清洁表面，并且处理后的材料可以用于提高后处理的耐久性，例如提高涂层的附着力和增强涂层的耐久性。本研究已经进行了研究，以研究表面发生的化学变化，并研究其对物理性能的影响，重点是纺织品基质的亲水性。还将研究电晕放电/空气处理对聚合物基织物表面的影响。有关电晕的特征在于放电在处理电极上所沉积的能量，并且将通过使用红外光谱，X射线光谱，扫描电子显微镜，接触角来研究所处理样品的表面性能的最终变化。 /芯吸性测量和染色行为。

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  • 来源
    《Colourage》 |2013年第8期|29-33|共5页
  • 作者

    H. K. Mullani; A.J.Wasif;

  • 作者单位

    DKTE-TIFAC Core in Technical Textiles, Ichalkaranji, India;

    DKTE-TIFAC Core in Technical Textiles, Ichalkaranji, India;

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