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Information, Interaction, and Creative Production: The Effects of Three Forms of Internet Use on Youth Democratic Engagement

机译:信息,互动和创造性生产:三种形式的互联网使用对青年民主参与的影响

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摘要

This study examines the effects of informational, interactional, and creative forms of Internet use on behavioral and cognitive indicators of youth democratic engagement. Data from an extensive two-wave panel survey of Swedish adolescents (N = 1,520) were examined. Results show that the effects of informational and interactional Internet use on political participation are indirect, with online political interactions acting as an intervening variable. In addition, creative production was found to be a direct positive predictor of online and offline political participation but negatively related to political knowledge. The effects were statistically significant even when accounting for self-selection and previous levels of democratic engagement. Taken together, these findings contribute novel theoretical insights into the mechanisms by which Internet use may encourage or hinder youths' democratic engagement.
机译:这项研究探讨了互联网使用的信息,互动和创新形式对青年民主参与的行为和认知指标的影响。检查了来自瑞典青少年(N = 1,520)的两次广泛面板调查的数据。结果表明,信息和互动式互联网的使用对政治参与的影响是间接的,在线政治互动是干预变量。此外,发现创造性生产是在线和离线政治参与的直接积极预测因素,但与政治知识却负相关。即使考虑到自我选择和先前的民主参与水平,其影响也具有统计学意义。综上所述,这些发现为互联网使用可能鼓励或阻碍青年民主参与的机制提供了新颖的理论见解。

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