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Toward an Architecture and Data Model to Enable Interoperability between Federated Mission Networks and IoT-Enabled Smart City Environments

机译:寻求一种架构和数据模型,以实现联合任务网络与支持物联网的智能城市环境之间的互操作性

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The emergence of smart city initiatives in many areas of the world has led to rapid development and proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies. Successful deployments of IoT have resulted in the military looking at the impacts and benefits of IoT, both for directly leveraging IoT within the military environment as well as to interface with smart city environments for urban operations such as humanitarian assistance and disaster response. This article describes some of the outcomes of the NATO IST-147 Research Task Group that was established to explore the military applications of IoT. Within the NATO context, the concept of federated mission networks (FMNs) enables coalition partners to plan, prepare, establish, use, and terminate mission networks in support of federated operations. In this article, we propose an architecture and data model to enable interoperability between FMN and IoT networks in smart city environments. We review the various bottlenecks involved for such an environment and how a reference implementation can be set up to allow multiple partners to exchange data for sharing resources and provide better situational awareness. The concepts discussed reuse and improvise upon the existing NATO and commercial IoT standards for faster adoption. Finally, open research challenges are discussed as future research directions.
机译:智慧城市计划在世界许多地区的出现导致物联网(IoT)技术的快速发展和扩散。 IoT的成功部署使军队开始关注IoT的影响和好处,既可以在军事环境中直接利用IoT,又可以与智慧城市环境对接以进行城市运作,如人道主义援助和灾难响应。本文介绍了北约IST-147研究任务组的一些成果,该任务组旨在探索物联网的军事应用。在北约范围内,联合任务网络(FMN)的概念使联盟合作伙伴能够计划,准备,建立,使用和终止任务网络,以支持联合作战。在本文中,我们提出了一种架构和数据模型,以在智能城市环境中实现FMN和IoT网络之间的互操作性。我们回顾了这种环境所涉及的各种瓶颈,以及如何设置参考实现,以允许多个合作伙伴交换数据以共享资源并提供更好的态势感知。这些概念讨论了对现有北约和商业物联网标准的重用和即兴创作,以加快采用速度。最后,讨论开放的研究挑战作为未来的研究方向。

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