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A 3-D discrete-element method for dry granular flows of ellipsoidal particles

机译:椭圆形颗粒的干燥颗粒流的3-D离散元素方法

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We use 3-D discrete element method (DEM) to simulate dry granular flows of non-spherical particles. In our simulation code, non- spherical particles are represented by clusters of spheres for contact detection and for contact-force calculation. For particles in contact, the normal force-displacement (NFD) model is simulated by a partially latching spring system, whereas the tangential force- displacement (TFD) model is simulated by an incremental relation that corresponds to a simplification of the Mindlin and Deresiewicz (R.D. Mindlin, H. Deresiewicz, ASME J. Appl. Mech. 20 (1953) 327-344) contact-mechanics theory. To establish the validity of the shaulation procedure, benchmark tests such as superball and superbean simulations were carried out. We present various results obtained from the simulation of ellipsoidal particles flowing down a chute having a bumpy bottom. These ellipsoidal particles had their physical properties obtained from experiments.
机译:我们使用3-D离散元素方法(DEM)来模拟非球形颗粒的干燥颗粒流。在我们的仿真代码中,非球形粒子由球簇表示,用于接触检测和接触力计算。对于接触的粒子,通过部分闩锁弹簧系统模拟法向力位移(NFD)模型,而通过与Mindlin和Deresiewicz的简化对应的增量关系模拟切向力位移(TFD)模型( RD Mindlin,H.Deresiewicz,ASME J.Appl.Mech.20(1953)327-344)接触力学理论。为了确定剃须程序的有效性,进行了基准测试,例如超级球和超级豆模拟。我们提供了从椭圆形颗粒向下流过具有凹凸不平底部的斜槽的模拟中获得的各种结果。这些椭圆形颗粒具有从实验中获得的物理性质。

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