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A stabilized finite element method for the Rayleigh-Benard equations with infinite Prandtl number in a spherical shell

机译:球壳中具有无限Prandtl数的Rayleigh-Benard方程的稳定有限元方法

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A finite element scheme is developed and analyzed for a thermal convection problem of Boussinesq fluid with infinite Prandtl number in a spherical shell. This problem is a mathematical model of the Earth's mantle movement and has been a topic of interest for geophysicists. It is described by the Rayleigh-Benard equations with infinite Prandtl number, that is, a system of the Stokes equations and the convection-diffusion equation coupled with the buoyancy and the convection terms. A stabilized finite element scheme with Pl/ P1/P1 element is presented, and an error estimate is established. The obtained theoretical convergence order is also recognized by a numerical result. Another numerical result is shown as an example of the Earth's mantle movement simulation.
机译:针对球壳中具有无限Prandtl数的Boussinesq流体的热对流问题,开发并分析了有限元方案。这个问题是地球地幔运动的数学模型,并且一直是地球物理学家感兴趣的话题。它由具有无限Prandtl数的Rayleigh-Benard方程描述,即由Stokes方程和对流扩散方程以及浮力和对流项组成的系统。提出了具有P1 / P1 / P1单元的稳定有限元方案,并建立了误差估计。数值结果也可以识别出所获得的理论收敛阶数。另一个数值结果显示为地球地幔运动模拟的一个例子。

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