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Interoperability challenges in river discharge modelling: A cross domain application scenario

机译:河流流量建模中的互操作性挑战:跨域应用场景

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River discharge is a critical water cycle variable, as it integrates all the processes (e.g. runoff and evapotranspiration) occurring within a river basin and provides a hydrological output variable that can be readily measured. Its prediction is of invaluable help for many water-related tasks including water resources assessment and management, flood protection, and disaster mitigation. Observations of river discharge are important to calibrate and validate hydrological or coupled land, atmosphere and ocean models. This requires using datasets from different scientific domains (Water, Weather, etc.). Typically, such datasets are provided using different technological solutions. This complicates the integration of new hydrological data sources into application systems. Therefore, a considerable effort is often spent on data access issues instead of the actual scientific question.
机译:河流流量是一个关键的水循环变量,因为它综合了流域内发生的所有过程(例如径流和蒸散),并提供了易于测量的水文输出变量。它的预测对许多与水有关的任务具有宝贵的帮助,包括水资源评估和管理,防洪和减灾。观察河流流量对于校准和验证水文或耦合的土地,大气和海洋模型非常重要。这需要使用来自不同科学领域(水,天气等)的数据集。通常,使用不同的技术解决方案来提供此类数据集。这使将新的水文数据源集成到应用系统中变得复杂。因此,通常在数据访问问题上花费大量精力,而不是实际的科学问题。

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