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Fiscal weakness, the (under-)provision of public services, and institutional reform

机译:财政弱点,(下)公共服务提供,制度改革

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摘要

The fact that many developing countries spend little on growth-promoting public services is often blamed on “fiscal weakness”. We propose a novel framework to study the consequences of an exogenous improvement in public revenues. We demonstrate that higher revenues may induce the group in power to use a dual repression approach, one pillar of which is to aggravate the “underspending” on growth-promoting public services. However, we also identify circumstances in which the group in power will abstain from repression and instead opt for institutional reform. This result contrasts with the view that exogenous revenue improvements necessarily undercut growth-promoting institutions. JEL classification: D70; O11; F53; H50; Q34.
机译:许多发展中国家在增长的公共服务上花费很少的事实往往归咎于“财政弱点”。我们提出了一种新颖的框架来研究外源性改善公共收入的后果。我们证明,较高的收入可能会诱使小组以利用双重压制方法,其中一个支柱是加剧增长促进公共服务的“欠款”。但是,我们还确定了将集团禁止镇压的情况,而是选择制度改革。这一结果与外源性收入改善必然削弱了增长促进机构的观点形成鲜明对比。 JEL分类:D70; o11; F53; H50; Q34。

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