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首页> 外文期刊>Corrosion science >Complete protection of a passive film on iron from breakdown in a borate buffer containing 0.1 M of Cl~- by coverage with an ultrathin film of two-dimensional polymer
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Complete protection of a passive film on iron from breakdown in a borate buffer containing 0.1 M of Cl~- by coverage with an ultrathin film of two-dimensional polymer

机译:通过覆盖二维聚合物的超薄薄膜,完全保护铁上的钝化膜免于在含0.1 M Cl〜-的硼酸盐缓冲液中击穿

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摘要

An ultrathin film of two-dimensional polymer was prepared on a passivated iron electrode by modification of a 16-hydroxyhexadecanoate ion HO(CH_2)_(15)CO_2~- self-assembled monolayer with 1,2-bis(triethoxysilyl)ethane (C_2H_5O)_3Si(CH_2)_2Si(OC_2H_5)_3 and octadecyltriethoxysilane C_(18)H_(37)Si(OC_2H_5)_3. This film prevented passive film breakdown examined by potentiodynamic anodic polarization of the coated electrode in the borate buffer solution containing 0.1 M of Cl~-. Neither current spikes nor the pitting potential was observed in the passive and transpas-sive regions of polarization curve. The anodic current density was decreased in these regions markedly, implying hindrance to permeation of Cl~- and water through the film. Structure of the film was clarified by X-ray photoelectron and FTIR reflection spectroscopies and contact angle measurement with a drop of water. Electron-probe microanalysis of the passivated surface coated with the film after anodic polarization scanning up to the transpassive region revealed that the polymer film prevents pit initiation by an attack on the passive film with Cl~-.
机译:通过用1,2-双(三乙氧基甲硅烷基)乙烷(C_2H_5O)修饰16-羟基十六酸根离子HO(CH_2)_(15)CO_2〜-自组装单层膜,在钝化铁电极上制备二维聚合物超薄膜。 )_3Si(CH_2)_2Si(OC_2H_5)_3和十八烷基三乙氧基硅烷C_(18)H_(37)Si(OC_2H_5)_3。该膜防止了在含0.1M Cl 2-的硼酸盐缓冲溶液中通过涂覆电极的电位动力学阳极极化所检查的钝化膜击穿。在极化曲线的无源和透射区域均未观察到电流尖峰或点蚀电位。在这些区域中,阳极电流密度显着降低,这意味着阻碍Cl-和水透过膜的渗透。通过X射线光电子和FTIR反射光谱以及与水滴的接触角测量来澄清膜的结构。在阳极极化扫描到透射型区域之后,对涂有该膜的钝化表面进行的电子探针显微分析表明,该聚合物膜可防止Cl_-对钝化膜的侵蚀而引起凹坑引发。

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