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Outlook for 2008-09: Political outlook

机译:2008-09年展望:政治前景

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The surprise resignation of Yasuo Fukuda of the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) as prime minister on September ist makes an early general election in October or November almost inevitable, but the LDP is destined to lose seats. The LDP and its junior coalition partner, New Komeito, presently command a two-thirds majority in the House of Representatives (the lower house), a result achieved when the then prime minister, Junichiro Koizumi, led the LDP to an unprecedented victory in 2005. However, the unimpressive performance of subsequent prime ministers-first Shinzo Abe and then Mr Fukuda-and the ruling party's low public approval ratings have combined to make it almost inevitable that the government will not only lose its two-thirds majority in the lower house, but that it could even feil to retain a simple majority. Defeats in by-elections this year have underscored the Liberal Democrats' concerns, although the Economist Intelligence Unit believes that they should, in conjunction with New Komeito, manage to win a simple majority in the coming general election.
机译:执政的自民党福田康夫在9月出任首相后的出人意料的辞职几乎不可避免地在10月或11月提前大选,但自民党注定要失去席位。自民党及其初级伙伴新小明人目前在众议院(下议院)拥有三分之二的多数席位,这是时任首相小泉纯一郎领导自民党在2005年取得的结果。然而,随后的首相首相安倍晋三(Shinzo Abe),然后是福田先生(Fukuda)的表现不佳,执政党的公众支持率低下,这几乎不可避免地导致政府不仅将失去下议院的三分之二多数,但要保留一个简单的多数甚至是徒劳的。尽管经济学人情报部认为,今年补选的失败凸显了自由民主党的担忧,尽管他们应该与新公明一起在即将到来的大选中赢得简单多数席位。

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    《Country Report. Japan》 |2008年第9期|p.4-9|共6页
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