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Skills, scope and success: An empirical look at the start-up process in creative industries in Germany

机译:技能,范围和成功:德国创意产业启动过程的实证研究

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摘要

Creative industries comprise enterprises focusing on the creation, production and distribution of creative or cultural goods and services. Following an explorative empirical approach, we analyse start-ups in creative industries regarding three issues along the start-up process: (1) personal characteristics of creative entrepreneurs, (2) their use of labour and capital as input factors, and (3) start-up success as measured by start-up survival, degree of innovativeness and change in household income. Based on individual-level data from the KfW Start-up Monitor, a large-scale survey on entrepreneurship in Germany, our regression results show that entrepreneurs in creative industries tend to be younger and better educated than entrepreneurs in other economic sectors. Businesses in creative industries are prevalently started on a small scale, as part-time occupations, and with less financial resources. Yet they show a higher persistence and an above-average degree of innovativeness.
机译:创意产业包括专注于创造,生产和分销创意或文化产品和服务的企业。遵循探索性的经验方法,我们在启动过程中针对三个问题分析了创意产业中的初创企业:(1)创意企业家的个人特征,(2)他们使用劳动力和资本作为投入因素,以及(3)通过启动生存期,创新程度和家庭收入变化衡量的启动成功。根据KfW Start-up Monitor的个人数据(德国的一项大规模调查),我们的回归结果表明,创意产业的企业家比其他经济领域的企业家更年轻,教育程度更高。创意产业中的业务通常是从小规模开始的,是兼职工作,并且财务资源较少。然而,它们显示出更高的持久性和高于平均水平的创新性。

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