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The Empire of Scrounge Meets the Warm City: Danger, Civility, Cooperation and Community among Strangers in the Urban Public World

机译:Scrounge帝国与温暖的城市相遇:城市公共世界中陌生人之间的危险,文明,合作与社区

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摘要

This article offers alternative views on scrounging—looking through garbage to find valuable objects—as a disorderly activity, and on urban public life as dangerous because of disorderly people. The European micro sociological perspective on the fleeting but positive moments of urban public life, as developed in’ The Warm City’ (Müller in De warme stad: betrokkenheid bij het publieke domein. Jan van Arkel, Utrecht, 2002), is used to reread and reconstruct Ferrell’s ethnographic work in the ‘Empire of Scrounge.’ The focus of my article is to more deeply examine the public interactions scroungers have with scroungers and non-scrounging citizens. Ferrell’s interest in, and presentation of, his material leaves out this kind of micro analysis of stranger-interactions while scrounging in public space. My article shows that, in contrast to the belief that scroungers disrupt social order (and therefore need ‘policing’), scroungers often interact in a civil and careful way with strangers in order to purposively sustain public order, which allows them to continue their informal waste management. The overall image of urban public life which comes with these interactions is that of a ‘Warm City’, a social environment that consists of civility, cooperation and community among strangers.
机译:本文提供了另类的观点,即无序地闯入(通过垃圾寻找有价值的物体),以及由于无序的人而使城市公共生活危险。欧洲的微观社会学观点重读了《温暖的城市》(The Warm City)中发展的城市公共生活的短暂但积极的时刻(Müllerin De warme stad:betrokkenheid bij het publieke domein。Jan van Arkel,乌得勒支,2002)。我的文章的重点是更深入地研究scrounger与scrounger和非scrounging公民之间的公共互动。费雷尔(Ferrell)对他的资料的兴趣和展示方式忽略了这种在公共空间中探寻陌生人互动的微观分析方法。我的文章表明,与相信统治者会破坏社会秩序(因此需要“维持治安”)的看法相反,统治者经常与陌生人进行文明而谨慎的互动,以有目的地维持公共秩序,从而使他们能够继续非正式的生活。废物管理。这些互动带来的城市公共生活的整体形象是“温暖城市”的形象,这是一个由陌生人之间的文明,合作和社区组成的社会环境。

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  • 来源
    《Critical Criminology》 |2012年第4期|p.447-461|共15页
  • 作者

    Thaddeus Müller;

  • 作者单位

    Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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