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Commentary on Assessing the Turkish defense industry: structural issues and major challenges

机译：评估土耳其国防工业的评论：结构性问题和重大挑战

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摘要

The reform process of Turkish defense industry as launched in the last quarter of the twentieth century has seen several achievements, as well as downfalls, and passed through major milestones. The resultant industrial structure is unique, compared to the other sectors in the country. Dominated by the TSKGV (Turkish Armed Forces Foundation), the major goal of the sector has always been involved in attaining self-sufficiency, indicative of an import substitution-oriented industry policy. This strategy is evident in decision-making and execution processes of virtually all defense procurement programs. However, lack of an efficient mechanism for science and technology policy-making mechanism, is observed as a major obstacle toward sustainable development of the sector. Although benefited from the overall economic take-off during the 2000s, today the Turkish defense industry faces to the challenge of sustainability, which is heavily dependent on export performance. The forthcoming period will test the sector, revealing the necessary coordination and communication by and between the military and civilian bureaucracies.
机译：二十世纪后半叶发起的土耳其国防工业改革进程取得了几项成就，也有许多失败的经历，并经历了重大的里程碑。与该国其他部门相比，由此产生的产业结构是独特的。在TSKGV（土耳其武装基金会）的主导下，该部门的主要目标始终涉及实现自给自足，这表明了以进口替代为导向的产业政策。这种策略在几乎所有国防采购计划的决策和执行过程中都很明显。但是，缺乏有效的科学技术决策机制，这被视为该部门可持续发展的主要障碍。尽管得益于2000年代的整体经济腾飞，今天的土耳其国防工业仍面临着可持续性的挑战，而可持续性在很大程度上取决于出口绩效。即将到来的时期将对这一部门进行考验，揭示军事官僚机构与民间官僚机构之间​​的必要协调与沟通。

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