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Banking on social capital: towards social connectedness in distributed engineering design teams

机译:依靠社会资本:在分布式工程设计团队中实现社会联系

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摘要

The idea of an engineering design team as a closely knit, physically co-located community is dissolving as companies become increasingly geographically dispersed. Engineers work together with more people than ever before, but often with very limited knowledge of who they are actually working with, what their collaborators know, and to what extent they can be trusted. Engineering design is a domain where good decision-making is absolutely critical, and building social capital is particularly significant since engineers deal with inherently ambiguous requirements and problems. The fieldwork presented below suggests that 'Know-Who' is a key dimension of expertise sharing in distributed collaborative engineering.
机译:随着公司在地理上的分布越来越分散,将工程设计团队作为紧密联系的,位于同一地点的社区的想法正在瓦解。工程师比以往任何时候都可以与更多的人一起工作,但是与他们实际一起工作的人,合作者知道什么以及在什么程度上可以信任他们的知识往往非常有限。工程设计是一个领域,在这个领域中,良好的决策至关重要,而建立社会资本尤为重要,因为工程师要处理固有的模棱两可的要求和问题。下面的实地调查表明,“知道谁”是分布式协作工程中专业知识共享的关键方面。

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