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How expert engineering teams use disciplines of innovation

机译:专家工程团队如何使用创新的学科

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Innovation happens deliberately more often than it does by inspiration. This paper describes disciplines applied by effective multi-disciplinary engineering firms in nurturing innovation in order to produce intellectual property in a variety of domains, from telecommunications to medical instruments. The report arises from a series of in situ observations and interviews in 12 engineering consultancies in the UK and US over 2 years. It describes strategies that expert designers use to 'get out of the box' of familiar thinking, to identify gaps in existing products, and to go beyond 'satisficing'. It describes the supportive engineering culture in which these strategies are embedded. Finally, it identifies the characteristics which distinguish the highest-performing teams.
机译:通过灵感来说,创新往往比它的灵感更常见。本文介绍了有效的多学科工程公司在培养创新中应用的学科,以便在各个领域中产生知识产权,从电信到医疗器械。该报告出现在英国和美国12次工程咨询中的一系列原位观察和访谈,超过2年。它描述了专家设计师使用“摆脱熟悉思想”的策略,以确定现有产品中的差距,并超越“令人满意”。它描述了嵌入了这些策略的支持性工程文化。最后,它标识了区分最高绩效的团队的特征。

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