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Description and evaluation of an EBM curriculum using a block rotation

机译:使用块旋转描述和评估EBM课程

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Background While previous authors have emphasized the importance of integrating and reinforcing evidence-based medicine (EBM) skills in residency, there are few published examples of such curricula. We designed an EBM curriculum to train family practice interns in essential EBM skills for information mastery using clinical questions generated by the family practice inpatient service. We sought to evaluate the impact of this curriculum on interns, residents, and faculty. Methods Interns (n = 13) were asked to self-assess their level of confidence in basic EBM skills before and after their 2-week EBM rotation. Residents (n = 21) and faculty (n = 12) were asked to assess how often the answers provided by the EBM intern to the inpatient service changed medical care. In addition, residents were asked to report how often they used their EBM skills and how often EBM concepts and tools were used in teaching by senior residents and faculty. Faculty were asked if the EBM curriculum had increased their use of EBM in practice and in teaching. Results Interns significantly increased their confidence over the course of the rotation. Residents and faculty felt that the answers provided by the EBM intern provided useful information and led to changes in patient care. Faculty reported incorporating EBM into their teaching (92%) and practice (75%). Residents reported applying the EBM skills they learned to patient care (86%) and that these skills were reinforced in the teaching they received outside of the rotation (81%). All residents and 11 of 12 faculty felt that the EBM curriculum had improved patient care. Conclusions To our knowledge, this is the first published EBM curriculum using an individual block rotation format. As such, it may provide an alternative model for teaching and incorporating EBM into a residency program.
机译:背景信息虽然先前的作者强调了在居住中整合和加强循证医学(EBM)技能的重要性,但很少有公开的此类课程实例。我们设计了一个EBM课程,以使用家庭实践住院服务产生的临床问题来培训家庭实践实习生掌握基本的EBM技能,以掌握信息。我们试图评估该课程对实习生,居民和教职员工的影响。方法要求实习生(n = 13)在轮换2周EBM前后对自己对基本EBM技能的信心水平进行自我评估。要求居民(n = 21)和教师(n = 12)评估由EBM实习生提供给住院服务的答案多久改变一次医疗服务。另外,要求居民报告他们多久使用一次EBM技能,以及高层居民和教师在教学中多久使用一次EBM概念和工具。询问教师是否在循证医学课程中增加了在实践和教学中对循证医学的使用。结果实习生在轮换过程中显着提高了自信心。居民和教职员工认为,EBM实习生提供的答案提供了有用的信息,并导致了患者护理的变化。学院报告称将EBM纳入他们的教学(92%)和实践(75%)。居民报告说,他们将所学的EBM技能应用于患者护理(86%),并且在轮岗以外的教学中这些技能得到了加强(81%)。所有居民和12位教师中的11位都认为EBM课程改善了患者护理。结论据我们所知,这是第一个使用单独的块旋转格式发布的EBM课程。这样,它可以为教学和将EBM纳入住院医师程序提供替代模型。

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