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Structure and evaluation of a residency research program in a university hospital

机译：大学医院住院医师研究计划的结构和评估

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Most academic medical institutions lack a structured program that provides residents with an in-depth research training. The objectives of this paper are to describe a comprehensive residency research program at a university hospital, and to assess the pre- post-self-assessment of research capabilities of resident for the evaluation of the program. The residency research program (RRP) was implemented in 2011 as an essential component of the residency program at the American University of Beirut Medical Center. Categorical residents are required to carry out a research project and go through all the steps of the research process from identifying a topic to writing a manuscript. As for evaluating the program, data were collected from residents who graduated between 2014 and 2016 using a questionnaire, which included the overall evaluation of the program, self-assessment on research-related tasks pre- and post- joining the program, as well as general recommendations. The mean scores on the five-point Likert scale were transformed into percentages (0–100%). The average was calculated and the difference in the means was reported. Overall, 103 residents from the different clinical departments were included in this study. Residents’ self-assessment showed a 19.3% improvement in research-related tasks before and after completion of the RRP (P??0.0001). Most of the residents have either published or are in the process of publishing their projects (34 and 55.3%, respectively). Time management was the most reported challenge. Generally, the program was evaluated positively. The RRP is a unique, well-structured program, encompassing residents from various clinical departments, which enhances residents’ research capabilities.
机译：大多数学术医疗机构缺乏为居民提供深入研究培训的结构化计划。本文的目的是描述大学医院中的一项综合性居留研究计划，并评估居民对该计划的研究能力的自我评估。居住权研究计划（RRP）于2011年实施，是贝鲁特美国大学医学中心居住计划的重要组成部分。分类居民必须执行研究项目，并完成研究过程的所有步骤，从确定主题到撰写手稿。关于评估该计划，使用问卷调查从2014年至2016年之间毕业的居民收集了数据，包括该计划的总体评估，加入该计划前后的研究相关任务的自我评估以及一般建议。五点李克特量表的平均分数转换为百分比（0–100％）。计算平均值，并报告均值差异。总体而言，本研究纳入了来自不同临床部门的103位居民。居民的自我评估显示，在完成RRP前后，与研究有关的任务改善了19.3％（P 0.0001）。大多数居民已经发布或正在发布他们的项目（分别为34％和55.3％）。时间管理是报道最多的挑战。通常，该计划得到了积极的评价。 RRP是一个独特的，结构合理的计划，涵盖了来自各个临床部门的居民，从而增强了居民的研究能力。

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