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首页> 外文期刊>British Journal of Environment and Climate Change >An Exploration of Disaster Risk in Farmer’sCommunity of Angaria Sub-sub-district inBangladesh
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An Exploration of Disaster Risk in Farmer’sCommunity of Angaria Sub-sub-district inBangladesh

机译：孟加拉国安加里亚亚街道农民社区的灾害风险探索

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Aims: Analysis of risk, farmer’s perceptions on risk and their adaptation practices through exploration of agriculture based farmer’s community perceptions were lack on the perspective of Angaria sub-sub-district of Dumki sub-district of Patuakhali district in Bangladesh. That is why this study was conducted to gain understanding on agriculture farmers' risk profile, its impact and potential risk reduction strategy through community participation.Study Design: A total of 23 Focus Group Discussion’s (FGD) and 04 Key Informant Interviews (KII) were conducted. A well structured pretested questionnaire schedule was developed keeping in mind the objectives and variables under this study.Place and Duration of Study: Angaria sub-sub-district of Dumki sub-district of Patuakhali district in Bangladesh, from January, 2015 to May, 2015.Methodology: Primary data was collected through face to face FGD, KII methods and extensive field visit. Secondary data was collected from different secondary sources.Results: The agriculture sector of the study area is potentially exposed by different primary and secondary risk factors such as cyclone, flood, drought, pest attack etc. which threats to agriculture production and pose the farmers to make their livelihood diversified. But due to the changing trend in risk profiles; increasing its persistence time and frequency and intensity, farmers' adaptation capacities and sustainability are more exposed to vulnerability and adaptive capacity of the farmers are decreasing in the study area. They are transforming from on-farm agriculture practices to nonfarm alternative livelihood options –not as innovative adaptive resilient options.Conclusion: Recurring disasters phenomena threatened and undermined farmers capacity to adaptations, resulted more dependence on alternative nonfarm livelihood options than appropriate on farm adaptive options. Future extensive field based research in these regards will fulfill the required information to get the most efficient small farmers friendly risk management plan which will be beneficiary to the country by establishing climate smart disaster risk management in agriculture sector.
机译：目的：通过探索孟加拉国Patuakhali区Dumki分区的Angaria分区，缺乏对基于农业的农民社区感知的风险分析，农民对风险的看法及其适应做法。这就是为什么进行这项研究以通过社区参与来了解农业农民的风险状况，其影响和减少潜在风险的策略。研究设计：总共进行了23次焦点小组讨论（FGD）和04次关键信息访谈（KII）。进行。考虑到本研究的目标和变量，制定了结构良好的经过预先测试的问卷时间表。研究地点和持续时间：2015年1月至2015年5月，孟加拉国Patuakhali区Dumki分区的Angaria分区方法：通过面对面的烟气脱硫，KII方法和广泛的实地考察收集主要数据。从不同的次要来源收集了次要数据。结果：研究区域的农业部门可能受到不同的主要和次要风险因素的影响，例如飓风，洪水，干旱，害虫侵袭等，这些因素威胁到农业生产并给农民带来威胁。使他们的生活多样化。但是由于风险状况的变化趋势;在研究区内，其持续时间，频率和强度的增加，农民的适应能力和可持续性更容易受到影响，农民的适应能力正在下降。他们正在从农场的农业方式转变为非农业的替代生计选择，而不是作为创新的适应性弹性选择。结论：反复发生的灾害现象威胁并削弱了农民的适应能力，导致对非农业替代生计的选择更多地依赖于农业适应选择。未来在这些方面进行的广泛的基于领域的研究将满足所需的信息，以获得最有效的小农友好型风险管理计划，该计划将通过在农业部门建立气候智能型灾难风险管理而对国家有利。

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