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首页> 外文期刊>BMC Microbiology >Common processes in pathogenesis by fungal and oomycete plant pathogens, described with Gene Ontology terms
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Common processes in pathogenesis by fungal and oomycete plant pathogens, described with Gene Ontology terms

机译：真菌和卵菌植物病原体在发病机理中的常见过程，用基因本体论术语描述

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摘要

Plant diseases caused by fungi and oomycetes result in significant economic losses every year. Although phylogenetically distant, the infection processes by these organisms share many common features. These include dispersal of an infectious particle, host adhesion, recognition, penetration, invasive growth, and lesion development. Previously, many of these common processes did not have corresponding Gene Ontology (GO) terms. For example, no GO terms existed to describe processes related to the appressorium, an important structure for infection by many fungi and oomycetes. In this mini-review, we identify common features of the pathogenic processes of fungi and oomycetes and create a pathogenesis model using 256 newly developed and 38 extant GO terms, with an emphasis on the appressorium and signal transduction. This set of standardized GO terms provides a solid base to further compare and contrast the molecular underpinnings of fungal and oomycete pathogenesis.
机译：由真菌和卵菌引起的植物病害每年导致重大的经济损失。尽管在系统发育上距离较远，但这些生物体的感染过程具有许多共同特征。这些包括传染性粒子的散布，宿主粘附，识别，渗透，侵袭性生长和病变发展。以前，许多常见过程没有相应的基因本体（GO）术语。例如，不存在用于描述与食欲有关的过程的GO术语，食欲是许多真菌和卵菌感染的重要结构。在此小型审查中，我们确定真菌和卵菌的致病过程的共同特征，并使用256个新开发的和38个现存的GO术语创建发病机制模型，重点是贴壁和信号转导。这套标准化的GO术语为进一步比较和对比真菌和卵菌病发病机理的分子基础提供了坚实的基础。

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