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首页> 外文期刊>BMC Pediatrics >Are parents and adolescents in agreement on reporting of recurrent non-specific low back pain in adolescents? A cross-sectional descriptive study
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Are parents and adolescents in agreement on reporting of recurrent non-specific low back pain in adolescents? A cross-sectional descriptive study

机译：父母和青少年是否同意报告青少年复发性非特异性下腰痛？横断面描述性研究

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Non-specific low back pain is a prevalent symptom in adolescents and is recurrent in some instances. Recent studies have highlighted the marked impact the condition has on daily life of adolescents. However, it is unclear if parents of adolescents reporting recurrent non-specific low back pain know about their child’s status. The purpose of the study was to determine the level of agreement between adolescents and their parents in reporting recurrent non-specific low back pain in Harare, Zimbabwe. This cross-sectional study formed part of a large study carried out to ascertain the prevalence of non-specific low back pain in Zimbabwean adolescents. Six hundred and twenty (n?=?620) Medical Health Questionnaires were sent to parents. School-children with returned questionnaires and informed consents signed were subsequently eligible to participate. A reliable and validated low back pain study questionnaire was administered to 544 adolescents between the ages of 13 and 19?years randomly selected from government-administered schools. The questionnaire sought to determine adolescents with recurrent NSLBP. The Kappa statistic (k) was used to analyse agreement between adolescents and parental reports on recurrent NSLBP status. Parental and school-children response rates were acceptable (90.3 and 97.8 %, respectively). The prevalence of recurrent NSLBP was 28.8 % [95 % Confidence Interval, CI?=?26.0–31.6]. Both sexes were equally affected [χ 2 (1) =0.19, p?=?0.67]. The prevalence increased with age in both sexes [χ 2 trend =90.9, p?
机译：非特异性腰痛是青少年的普遍症状，在某些情况下会复发。最近的研究强调了这种状况对青少年日常生活的显着影响。但是，尚不清楚报告反复发作的非特异性下腰痛的青少年父母是否知道孩子的状况。这项研究的目的是确定津巴布韦哈拉雷市青少年与父母之间在报告复发性非特异性下背痛方面的共识水平。这项横断面研究是一项大型研究的一部分，该研究旨在确定津巴布韦青少年非特异性下背痛的患病率。向父母发送了620份（n？=？620）医疗健康调查表。附有调查问卷并签署知情同意书的学童随后有资格参加。对从政府管理学校中随机抽取的544名13至19岁的青少年进行了可靠且有效的腰痛研究调查问卷。该问卷旨在确定患有复发性NSLBP的青少年。 Kappa统计量（k）用于分析青少年与父母关于NSLBP复发状况的报告之间的一致性。父母和小学生的回应率是可以接受的（分别为90.3和97.8％）。复发性NSLBP的患病率为28.8％[95％的置信区间，CI≥26.0-31.6]。男女同等受到影响[χ2（1）= 0.19，p？=？0.67]。男女患病率均随年龄增长而增加[χ2趋势= 90.9，p≤<0.001]。有和没有复发性NSLBP的青少年的父母报告分别占16.3％和98.7％。 kappa的值（k）为0.20 [SE≥0.04。 95％CI，0.13-0.27]，患病指数和偏倚指数分别为0.65和0.23。这些结果表明协议的力度很差。反复发作的非特异性下腰痛在津巴布韦青少年中相对普遍。反复发作的非特异性下背痛的大多数学童父母都不知道自己孩子的下背痛状态。尽管这不能消除青春期报告的非特定性下背痛的相关性，但这些发现导致需要让父母参与针对学校中下背痛的认识或预防措施。

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