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Threshold Analysis of Wavelet Based Fingerprint Feature Extraction Methods on Multiple Impression Dataset

机译:基于小波多特征数据集指纹特征提取方法的阈值分析

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In recent years, fingerprint recognition has been moving through series of evolutions with the intent to decrease the False Acceptance Rate (FAR) and the False Rejection Rate (FRR) in order to achieve minimum Equal Error Rate (EER) while increasing recognition rate. In practical cases, fingerprint images stored in fingerprint databases may have come from scanners with different specifications under variant environmental conditions which may produce different or multiple impressions and backgrounds. The choice of what single and acceptable threshold value to use in order to characterize fingerprint features in images for recognition is therefore crucial in establishing a minimal EER. In this paper, we investigate and analyze the effect of several threshold values on EER when several families of wavelets based methods for feature extraction are applied on multiple impression datasets (Fingerprint Verification Competition-FVC2004). After conducting several threshold analysis on extracted features from multiple impression dataset, the results show that among the closely related wavelets families studied, the Reversed Bi-Orthogonal type 3:1 wavelet, analyzed with threshold value of 27 significantly topped with EER of 4:2% and a recognition rate of 95%. It however performed quite poorly outside of the threshold value indicating the importance of threshold analysis on datasets used for recognition.
机译:近年来,指纹识别已经经历了一系列发展,旨在降低错误接受率(FAR)和错误拒绝率(FRR),以便在提高识别率的同时实现最小的均等错误率(EER)。在实际情况下,存储在指纹数据库中的指纹图像可能来自具有不同规格的扫描仪,而这些扫描仪在变化的环境条件下可能会产生不同或多重的印象和背景。因此,为了确定最小的EER,选择使用哪个单一和可接受的阈值来表征图像中的指纹特征即可识别。在本文中,我们将几种基于小波的特征提取方法家族应用于多个印象数据集时,研究并分析了几个阈值对EER的影响(指纹验证竞赛-FVC2004)。对来自多个印象数据集的提取特征进行多次阈值分析后,结果表明,在研究的紧密相关的小波家族中,反向双正交3:1小波的分析阈值为27,EER为4:2显着%和95%的识别率。但是,它在阈值之外的表现非常差,表明阈值分析对用于识别的数据集的重要性。

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