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首页> 外文期刊>Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology >Hearing in Noise Test Brazil: standardization for young adults with normal hearing
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Hearing in Noise Test Brazil: standardization for young adults with normal hearing

机译：巴西噪音测试中的听力：听力正常的年轻人的标准化

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INTRODUCTION: Individuals with the same ability of speech recognition in quiet can have extremely different results in noisy environments.OBJECTIVE: To standardize speech perception in adults with normal hearing in the free field using the Brazilian Hearing in Noise Test.METHODS: Contemporary, cross-sectional cohort study. 79 adults with normal hearing and without cognitive impairment participated in the study. Lists of Hearing in Noise Test sentences were randomly in quiet, noise front, noise right, and noise left.RESULTS: There were no significant differences between right and left ears at all frequencies tested (paired t - 1 test). Nor were significant differences observed when comparing gender and interaction between these conditions. A difference was observed among the free field positions tested, except in the situations of noise right and noise left.CONCLUSION: Results of speech perception in adults with normal hearing in the free field during different listening situations in noise indicated poorer performance during the condition with noise and speech in front, i.e., 0°/0°. The values found in the standardization of the Hearing in Noise Test free field can be used as a reference in the development of protocols for tests of speech perception in noise, and for monitoring individuals with hearing impairment.
机译：简介：在嘈杂的环境中，具有相同语音识别能力的个人在安静的环境中可能会产生截然不同的结果。目的：使用“巴西听力测试”，对自由领域正常听力的成年人的语音感知进行标准化。方法：当代，跨语言分组队列研究。 79名听力正常但无认知障碍的成年人参加了该研究。噪音测试句子中的听力清单随机分布在安静，正面噪音，右侧噪音和左侧噪音中。结果：在所有测试频率下（配对t-1测试），右耳和左耳之间没有显着差异。比较这些条件之间的性别和相互作用时，也未观察到显着差异。结论：在自由噪声场中，在右侧和左侧噪声情况下，测试的自由场位置之间存在差异。结论：在噪声条件下，在不同聆听情况下，自由场中正常听力的成年人的语音知觉结果表明性能较差。前面的声音和语音，即0°/ 0°。在“无噪声听力测试”字段的标准化中找到的值可以用作制定协议的参考，以测试噪声中的语音感知以及监视有听力障碍的人。

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