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首页> 外文期刊>Brazilian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences >Pharmaceutical ethnobotany in the Mahabad (West Azerbaijan) biosphere reserve: ethno-pharmaceutical formulations, nutraceutical uses and quantitative aspects
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Pharmaceutical ethnobotany in the Mahabad (West Azerbaijan) biosphere reserve: ethno-pharmaceutical formulations, nutraceutical uses and quantitative aspects

机译：马哈巴德（西阿塞拜疆）生物圈保护区的药用民族植物药：民族药品配方，保健用途和数量方面

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摘要

This study endeavors to overcome the limits of an orally transmitted pharmacopoeia, and tries to utilize the large ethnobotany patrimony of the area to investigate the biological diversity. Thirty-five traditional practitioners from dissimilar ethnic groups including traditional health practitioners (THPs) and indigenous people were interviewed. A total of 35 species of plants, belonging to 20 families were recognized for the treatment of more than 26 types of ailments. Informant consensus factor (FIC) values of this study reflected the high agreement in the use of plants in the treatment of gastro-intestinal complaints, infectious, parasitic diseases and constipation among the informants. Constipation had the highest use-reports and 8 species of plants had the highest fidelity level (FL) of 100%. In addition one of the species showed the highest relative importance (RI) value of 2.00. Priority should be given to phytochemical investigation of plants that scored the highest FL, FIC, RI values; as such values could be considered as a good indicator of potential plants for discovering new drugs. In addition, traditional knowledge of THPs should be taken into consideration in order to smooth continuation and extension of the nutraceutical aspects and biological diversity of the region.
机译：这项研究致力于克服口服药典的局限性，并试图利用该地区的大型民族植物学来研究生物学多样性。采访了来自不同民族的35名传统从业者，包括传统保健从业者（THP）和土著人民。共有20种植物的35种植物被认可用于治疗26种以上的疾病。这项研究的知情共识因子（FIC）值反映了在使用植物治疗肠胃不适，传染病，寄生虫病和告密者便秘方面的高度共识。便秘的使用报告最多，有8种植物的保真度（FL）最高，为100％。此外，其中一个物种的最高相对重要性（RI）值为2.00。应优先对得分最高的FL，FIC，RI值的植物进行植物化学研究;因为这些值可以被认为是发现新药的潜在植物的良好指标。此外，应考虑到THPs的传统知识，以使该地区的营养保健品方面和生物多样性的延续和扩展顺利进行。

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