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首页> 外文期刊>Cadernos de Saúde Pública >Oral health care in the Xingu Indigenous Park, Brazil, from 2004 to 2013: an analysis based on evaluation indicatorsAtención a la salud bucal en el Parque Indígena de Xingu, Brasil, durante el período de 2004 a 2013: una observación a partir de indicadore
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Oral health care in the Xingu Indigenous Park, Brazil, from 2004 to 2013: an analysis based on evaluation indicatorsAtención a la salud bucal en el Parque Indígena de Xingu, Brasil, durante el período de 2004 a 2013: una observación a partir de indicadore

机译:2004年至2013年巴西新谷土著公园的口腔保健:基于评价指标的分析2004年至2013年巴西新谷土著公园的口腔保健:基于指标的观察

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In 2011, the Brazilian National Oral Health Policy redefined its model of care for indigenous peoples, recommending the use of epidemiology and follow-up of the impact of activities using adequate indicators. The current study aimed to analyze trends in these indicators, proposed by the Brazilian Ministry of Health, in the Xingu Indigenous Park, Brazil, from 2004 to 2013. This was a quantitative study using secondary data from the Xingu Special Indigenous Health District and the Xingu Project of the Federal University of S?o Paulo. The coverage rate for first dental visit exceeded 60% in all the years analyzed except 2009 and 2010 (44.7% and 53.4%, respectively). The basic dental treatment indicator showed a significant increase, from 44.9% to 79.9%, between 2006 and 2008. The proportion of tooth extractions decreased from 24.3% in 2004 to 3.8% in 2011. Mean coverage of supervised collective toothbrushing showed the highest variation (1.2 to 23.3%). Access to oral health showed good coverage, and the indicator for completed treatment showed a higher percentage when compared to other indigenous peoples during the same period. Better performance on the tooth extractions indicator may have been due to the change in focus of care through partnerships with universities, although the indicators for supervised toothbrushing suggest the need to prioritize preventive measures. Changes in indigenous healthcare management, with weakening or absence of partnerships, may have negatively influenced the program’s indicators.
机译:2011年,巴西《国家口腔卫生政策》重新定义了其对土著人民的照护模式,建议使用流行病学,并使用适当的指标对活动的影响进行跟进。本研究旨在分析这些指标的趋势,这是巴西卫生部于2004年至2013年在巴西新谷土著公园提出的。这是一项定量研究,使用了新谷特殊土著健康区和新谷的二次数据圣保罗联邦大学项目。在所有分析的年份中,除2009年和2010年(分别为44.7%和53.4%)外,首次牙科就诊的覆盖率均超过60%。从2006年到2008年,基本的牙科治疗指标显着增加,从44.9%增加到79.9%。拔牙的比例从2004年的24.3%下降到2011年的3.8%。受监督的集体牙刷的平均覆盖率显示出最大的变化( 1.2至23.3%)。与同期的其他土著人民相比,获得口腔卫生的人群覆盖率高,完成治疗的指标所占百分比更高。尽管与受监督的牙刷相关的指标表明需要优先采取预防措施,但通过与大学的合作关系改变了护理重心,使拔牙指标的性能更好。本地医疗保健管理的变化,或者弱化或缺乏合作关系,都可能对该计划的指标产生负面影响。

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