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首页> 外文期刊>Canadian Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences >THE ESSENTIAL OIL COMPONENTS OF IRVINGIA GABONENSIS AND IRVINGIA WOMBOLU FROM SOUTHERN NIGERIA
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THE ESSENTIAL OIL COMPONENTS OF IRVINGIA GABONENSIS AND IRVINGIA WOMBOLU FROM SOUTHERN NIGERIA

机译：尼日利亚南部的欧文氏菌属和加仑草的必需油成分

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摘要

The chemical composition of volatile compounds from seeds of Irvingia gabonensis and Irvingia wombolu (Irvingiaceae) grown in Southern Nigeria has been studied. Essential oils from two species of the plant were obtained by solvent extraction in conventional Clavenger- like apparatus. The major compounds in these essential oils were identified using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry GC and GC/MS. Twelve and ten components were identified in I. gabonensis and I. wombolu , respectively, of which carboxylic acids and esters were the major components in both species. The oils obtained from the two species have been profiled by GC/MS to obtain data and they showed similarities but also differences in their composition. Fatty acids and esters compounds were the most abundant components in the oils. The present study may represent the first of its kind on the characterization of the volatile constituents in Irvingia species and useful contribution to the better understanding of interspecies relationships in this genus.
机译：研究了在尼日利亚南部生长的加兰欧文和欧文菊种子的挥发性化合物的化学组成。在常规的Clavenger-like设备中通过溶剂萃取获得了两种植物的精油。这些精油中的主要化合物使用气相色谱-质谱GC和GC / MS鉴定。在加蓬I.和邦博I.中分别鉴定出十二种和十种成分，其中羧酸和酯是两种物种的主要成分。从这两个物种获得的油已通过GC / MS进行了分析，以获得数据，它们显示出相似性，但组成上也存在差异。脂肪酸和酯化合物是油中含量最高的成分。本研究可能代表了关于欧文氏菌属物种中挥发性成分的表征的首次此类研究，并且对更好地了解该属间的种间关系做出了有益的贡献。

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