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首页> 外文期刊>Canadian Journal of Pure and Applied Sciences >A SIMPLE METHOD FOR IMPROVING THE VIBRATION AND ACOUSTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THIN-WALLED BEAMS
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A SIMPLE METHOD FOR IMPROVING THE VIBRATION AND ACOUSTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THIN-WALLED BEAMS

机译:改善薄壁梁振动和声学特性的简单方法

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Avoiding resonance and reducing the sound radiation from vibrating beams are crucial objectives in structural design. In this paper, a simple approach for optimizing the natural frequencies and minimizing the radiated acoustic power from vibrating thin-walled beams is presented. The method is basically based on bending the beams at specific key points. The out of plane coordinates of these key points are chosen as design variables. Bending the beam alters its stiffness and its mode shapes and as a result changes its natural frequencies and the radiated sound power. The design method couples the finite element method for modal and harmonic analysis, the Lumped Parameter Model (LPM) for sound power calculation, and Genetic Algorithm (GA) for the optimization process. Several examples using bending technique are provided. The optimization results show the efficiency of bending technique in modifying the natural frequencies and reducing the sound radiation from vibrating clamped beams.
机译:避免共振并减少振动梁的声辐射是结构设计的关键目标。在本文中,提出了一种简单的方法,可以优化固有频率并最小化振动薄壁梁产生的辐射声功率。该方法基本上是基于在特定关键点弯曲光束。选择这些关键点的平面外坐标作为设计变量。弯曲光束会改变其刚度和模态,从而改变其固有频率和辐射声功率。该设计方法结合了用于模态和谐波分析的有限元方法,用于声功率计算的集总参数模型(LPM)和用于优化过程的遗传算法(GA)。提供了使用弯曲技术的几个示例。优化结果表明,弯曲技术可以有效地改变固有频率并减少振动的夹持梁的声辐射。

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