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首页> 外文期刊>Case Reports in Cardiology >Incidental Discovery of a Membranous Ventricular Septal Aneurysm in Two Dissimilar Patients
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Incidental Discovery of a Membranous Ventricular Septal Aneurysm in Two Dissimilar Patients

机译：偶然发现两名不同患者的膜性室间隔动脉瘤。

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摘要

A ventricular septal aneurysm (VSA) is a rare cardiac anomaly, and an accurate statistic of its prevalence has not been reported in the literature. True incidence is likely underestimated as most patients are thought to be asymptomatic. As a result, most VSAs are discovered incidentally on echocardiography, during angiography, or at autopsy. Potential complications include rupture, bacterial endocarditis, right ventricular outflow tract obstruction, and thromboembolic disease. It has been proposed that VSAs occur in association with ventricular septal defects (VSDs) and other congenital cardiac abnormalities. It is uncommon for a VSA to exist in the absence of a known prior ventricular septal defect. We present two cases, each highlighting an incidental intact aneurysm involving the membranous interventricular septum. We discuss the contrast in the two patients with regard to their age, accompanying cardiac anomalies and cardiovascular fitness. Clinical implications of the condition are reviewed.
机译：室间隔动脉瘤（VSA）是一种罕见的心脏异常，文献中尚未报道其发生率的准确统计数据。由于大多数患者被认为是无症状的，因此真实发生率可能被低估了。结果，大多数VSA在超声心动图，血管造影过程中或尸检时被偶然发现。潜在的并发症包括破裂，细菌性心内膜炎，右心室流出道梗阻和血栓栓塞性疾病。已经提出，VSA与室间隔缺损（VSD）和其他先天性心脏异常有关。在没有已知的先发性室间隔缺损的情况下，VSA并不常见。我们介绍了两个案例，每个案例都突出了涉及膜性室间隔的偶然完整动脉瘤。我们讨论了这两名患者在年龄，伴随的心脏异常和心血管健康方面的对比。对该病的临床意义进行了回顾。

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