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首页> 外文期刊>Basic and applied myology >The role of individual and social variables in predicting body dissatisfaction and eating disorder symptoms among Iranian adolescent girls: an expanding of the tripartite influence model
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The role of individual and social variables in predicting body dissatisfaction and eating disorder symptoms among Iranian adolescent girls: an expanding of the tripartite influence model

机译：个体和社会变量在预测伊朗少女体内的身体不满和饮食失调症状中的作用：三方影响模型的扩展

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The aim of the present study was to examine the causal relationships between psychological and social factors, being independent variables and body image dissatisfaction plus symptoms of eating disorders as dependent variables through the mediation of social comparison and thin-ideal internalization. To conduct the study, 477 high-school students from Tehran were recruited by method of cluster sampling. Next, they filled out Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale (RSES), Physical Appearance Comparison Scale (PACS), Self-Concept Clarity Scale (SCCS), Appearance Perfectionism Scale (APS), Eating Disorder Inventory (EDI), Multidimensional Body Self Relations Questionnaire (MBSRQ) and Sociocultural Attitudes towards Appearance Questionnaire (SATAQ-4). In the end, collected data were analyzed using structural equation modeling. Findings showed that the assumed model perfectly fitted the data after modification and as a result, all the path-coefficients of latent variables (except for the path between self-esteem and thin-ideal internalization) were statistically significant (p&0.05). Also, in this model, 75% of scores' distribution of body dissatisfaction was explained through psychological variables, socio-cultural variables, social comparison and internalization of the thin ideal. The results of the present study provid experimental basis for the confirmation of proposed causal model. The combination of psychological, social and cultural variables could efficiently predict body image dissatisfaction of young girls in Iran. Key Words Thin-ideal Internalization, Social comparison, Body image dissatisfaction, mediating effects model, eating disorder symptoms, psychological factors.
机译：本研究的目的是通过社会比较和精简理想的内在化，研究心理和社会因素之间的因果关系，这些因素是自变量和身体形象不满意以及饮食失调症状作为因变量。为了进行这项研究，通过整群抽样的方法招募了来自德黑兰的477名高中生。接下来，他们填写了罗森伯格自尊量表（RSES），身体外观比较量表（PACS），自我概念清晰量表（SCCS），外观完美主义量表（APS），饮食失调量表（EDI），多维身体自我关系问卷（MBSRQ）和对外观问卷的社会文化态度（SATAQ-4）。最后，使用结构方程模型分析收集的数据。结果表明，假设的模型在修改后完全适合数据，结果，所有潜在变量的路径系数（自尊和理想化内在化之间的路径除外）在统计上均具有显着性（p ＜0.05）。此外，在该模型中，通过心理变量，社会文化变量，社会比较和瘦弱的理想化来解释75％的身体不满意分数分布。本研究结果为确定因果模型提供了实验基础。心理，社会和文化变量的组合可以有效地预测伊朗年轻女孩的身体形象不满。关键词理想化内在化，社会比较，身体形象不满意，中介效应模型，进食障碍症状，心理因素。

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