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Two Cases of Dedifferentiated Endometrioid Carcinoma: Case Presentation and Brief Review of the Literature

机译:两例未分化子宫内膜样癌的病例介绍及文献简介

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Endometrioid carcinoma is the most common histological type of uterine endometrial cancer and particularly dedifferentiated endometrioid carcinomas (DEC) are less commonly observed. Silva et al. reported the biological features of UC based on the undifferentiated component of DEC, although the component represented only 20% of undifferentiated carcinoma. In this study, we report two cases of DEC with different presentation. Case 2 presented with the invasion to the bladder, rectum, and LN metastases. In contrast, the tumor in case 1 advanced into the endometrial cavity, similar to an endometrial polyp, without myometrial invasion. Hence, the diagnosis was established early. While we strive to improve the diagnosis of DEC, it is also crucial to better assess the prognosis and the appropriate treatment for the patients with established diagnosis of DEC.
机译:子宫内膜样癌是子宫内膜癌的最常见组织学类型,尤其是去分化的子宫内膜样癌(DEC)较少见。 Silva等。报道了基于DEC未分化成分的UC生物学特征,尽管该成分仅代表未分化癌的20%。在这项研究中,我们报告了两种不同表现形式的DEC病例。病例2表现为侵犯膀胱,直肠和LN转移。相反,病例1中的肿瘤进展至子宫内膜腔,类似于子宫内膜息肉,而没有肌层浸润。因此,诊断是尽早建立的。在努力改善DEC的诊断的同时,更好地评估DEC确诊的患者的预后和适当治疗也至关重要。

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