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A Potentially Useful Addition to Predict Spontaneous Resolution of Uterine Artery Pseudoaneurysm: Absence of Diastolic Flow

机译:预测子宫动脉假性动脉瘤自发消退的潜在有用补充方法:无舒张流

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Pregnancy-associated uterine artery pseudoaneurysm (UAP) usually requires transarterial embolization (TAE) irrespective of the presence/absence of current bleeding. Some UAP cases spontaneously resolve without TAE; however, such UAP is not well characterized. Here, we suggest that Pulse Wave Doppler may become an addition to predict its spontaneous resolution. A woman underwent 1st-trimester vaginal termination. Vaginal bleeding repeated and, 36 days later, an intrauterine low-echoic mass (24 mm) with swirling blood flow and arterial waveforms (Pulse Wave Doppler) and an enhanced intrauterine sac-like structure without current extravasation were observed, leading to the diagnosis of UAP. Subsequently, the low-echoic mass mostly disappeared but the swirling flow was still observed, with Pulse Wave Doppler revealing arterial flow but the absence of diastolic flow. Finally, the flow disappeared and UAP resolved. This observation reconfirmed spontaneous UAP resolution. The “absent diastolic flow,” possibly indicative of decreased intrasac blood flow, may be a candidate for predicting UAP resolution.
机译:妊娠相关的子宫动脉假性动脉瘤(UAP)通常需要经动脉栓塞(TAE),而与目前是否存在出血无关。一些UAP病例在没有TAE的情况下自发解决。但是,这种UAP的特征不是很好。在这里,我们建议脉搏波多普勒可能成为预测其自发分辨率的补充。一名妇女在妊娠第1孕期阴道终止。重复发生阴道出血,并在36天后观察到子宫内低回声肿块(24毫米),具有涡旋的血流和动脉波形(脉冲波多普勒),宫腔囊状结构增强,无电流外渗,导致诊断为UAP。随后,低回声肿块大部分消失,但仍观察到旋流,其中脉搏波多普勒显示动脉血流,但无舒张血流。最终,流程消失了,UAP解决了。该观察结果确认了自发的UAP解决方案。可能表示囊内血流减少的“心脏舒张流减少”可能是预测UAP分辨率的候选者。

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