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Curriculum Alignment with Vision and Change Improves Student Scientific Literacy

机译:使课程与愿景和变革保持一致,提高学生的科学素养

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The Vision and Change in Undergraduate Biology Education final report challenged institutions to reform their biology courses to focus on process skills and student active learning, among other recommendations. A large southeastern university implemented curricular changes to its majors’ introductory biology sequence in alignment with these recommendations. Discussion sections focused on developing student process skills were added to both lectures and a lab, and one semester of lab was removed. This curriculum was implemented using active-learning techniques paired with student collaboration. This study determined whether these changes resulted in a higher gain of student scientific literacy by conducting pre/posttesting of scientific literacy for two cohorts: students experiencing the unreformed curriculum and students experiencing the reformed curriculum. Retention of student scientific literacy for each cohort was also assessed 4 months later. At the end of the academic year, scientific literacy gains were significantly higher for students in the reformed curriculum (p = 0.005), with those students having double the scientific literacy gains of the cohort in the unreformed curriculum. Retention of scientific literacy did not differ between the cohorts.
机译:本科生生物学教育的远景与变化最终报告向各机构提出挑战,要求其改革生物学课程,以侧重于过程技能和学生主动学习等建议。东南一所大型大学根据这些建议对专业的入门生物学顺序进行了课程更改。在讲课和实验室中都增加了专注于培养学生过程技能的讨论部分,并删除了一个学期的实验室。该课程是采用主动学习技术和学生协作来实施的。这项研究通过对两个群体进行科学素养的前/后测试来确定这些变化是否导致学生科学素养的提高,这两个群体是经历未改革课程的学生和经历过改革课程的学生。 4个月后还评估了每个队列的学生科学素养的保留情况。在学年结束时,改革后课程的学生科学素养获得的收益显着提高(p = 0.005),而未改革课程中学生的科学素养获得的收益是同类人群的两倍。两组之间对科学素养的保留没有差异。

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