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首页> 外文期刊>Clinical medicine: journal of the Royal College of Physicians of London >The influence of a simple blood transfusion policy on overtransfusion in acute upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage
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The influence of a simple blood transfusion policy on overtransfusion in acute upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage

机译:简单输血策略对急性上消化道大出血的影响

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Blood transfusion is widely used in the management of acute upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage (AUGIH). Trial data suggests that excessive transfusion may be detrimental, yet overtransfusion remains commonplace. This study reports the impact of introducing a simple cross-match policy in a district general hospital, which resulted in a substantial fall in the prevalence of overtransfusion (odds ratio 0.43; 95% confidence interval 0.19-0.98), with potential patient benefits in terms of rebleeding, and a reduction in the total blood transfused from 162 to 121 units per 100 patients with AUGIH. For the cost of blood alone, this corresponds to projected savings across the NHS in England in excess of {pound}2 million per annum.
机译:输血被广泛用于急性上消化道出血(AUGIH)的管理。试验数据表明,过度输血可能有害,但过度输血仍然司空见惯。这项研究报告了在地区综合医院采用简单的交叉匹配政策的影响,这导致过度输血的发生率大幅下降(优势比为0.43; 95%的置信区间为0.19-0.98),潜在的患者获益再出血,每100例AUGIH患者的总输血量从162个减少到121个单位。仅就血液成本而言,这相当于英国全国NHS预计每年节省超过200万英镑。

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