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Review of bioactive compounds from root barks of Morus plants (Sang-Bai-Pi) and their pharmacological effects

机译：桑属植物（桑白皮）根皮中生物活性化合物的研究及其药理作用

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摘要

Morus , a plant genus from the family of Moraceae, most plants of which are used as traditional medicines in Asian counties. The root barks of Morus plants are normally called as Sang-Bai-Pi (SBP) in Chinese and used for the treatment of inflammatory and respiratory diseases. Decades of research on phytochemistry of SBP have led to the identification of various compounds, such as Diels–Alder-type adducts, flavonoids, benzofurans, stilbenes, polyhydroxylated alkaloids, etc. These compounds have showed a wide range of bioactive features including anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative, anti-microbic, etc. This review focus on the bioactive compounds and their pharmacological effects of SBP which will help us fully understand the effective substances of SBP, and pave our way to further explore medicinal uses of SBP and comprehensive utilization of Morus species.
机译：桑属（Morus），桑科（Moraceae）的植物属，在亚洲各县，大多数植物被用作传统药物。桑属植物的根皮在中国通常被称为桑白皮（SBP），用于治疗炎症和呼吸系统疾病。 SBP植物化学的数十年研究已导致鉴定出各种化合物，例如Diels–Alder型加合物，类黄酮，苯并呋喃，丁苯醚，多羟基生物碱等。这些化合物显示出广泛的生物活性特征，包括抗炎性，抗氧化，抗微生物等。本综述着重于SBP的生物活性化合物及其药理作用，这将有助于我们充分了解SBP的有效物质，并为进一步探索SBP的医学用途和综合利用铺平道路桑属物种。

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