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On Carcinomas and Other Pathological Entities

机译:论癌及其他病理实体

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Tumours, abscesses, cysts, scars and fractures are familiar types of what we shallcallpathological continuant entities. The instances of such types exist always inor onanatomical structures, which thereby become transformed intopathological anatomical structuresof corresponding types: a fractured tibia, a blistered thumb, acarcinomatous colon. In previous work on biomedical ontologies we showed how the provision of formal definitions for relations such asis_a, part_ofandtransformation_ofcan facilitate the integration of such ontologies in ways which have the potentialto support new kinds of automated reasoning. We here extend this approach to thetreatment of pathologies, focusing especially on those pathological continuant entitieswhich arise when organs become affected by carcinomas.
机译:肿瘤,脓肿,囊肿,疤痕和骨折是我们称之为病理连续实体的熟悉类型。这种类型的实例总是存在于解剖结构内部或内部,从而转变成相应类型的病理解剖结构:胫骨骨折,拇指起泡,癌变结肠。在先前关于生物医学本体的工作中,我们展示了为关系asis_a,part_of和transformation_of提供形式定义如何以可能支持新型自动推理的方式促进此类本体的集成。我们在这里将这种方法扩展到病理学的治疗上,尤其关注那些器官受癌影响而出现的病理学连续实体。

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