Hearing in Laboratory Animals: Strain Differences and Nonauditory Effects of Noise

Turner Jeremy G.; Parrish Jennifer L.; Hughes Larry F.; Toth Linda A.; Caspary Donald M.

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Hearing in Laboratory Animals: Strain Differences and Nonauditory Effects of Noise

机译：实验动物的听力：应变差异和噪声的非听觉影响

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Hearinginlaboratoryanimalsisatopicthattraditionallyhasbeenthedomainoftheauditoryresearcher.However,hearinglossandexposuretovariousenvironmentalsoundscanleadtochangesinmultipleorgansystems,makingwhatlaboratoryanimalshearofconsequenceforresearchersbeyondthosesolelyinterestedinhearing.Forexample,severalinbredmousestrainscommonlyusedinbiomedicalresearch(e.g.,C57BL/6,DBA/2,andBALB/c)experienceageneticallydetermined,progressivehearinglossthatcanleadtosecondarychangesinsystemsrangingfrombrainneurochemistrytosocialbehavior.Bothresearchersandlaboratoryanimalfacilitypersonnelshouldbeawareofbothstrainandspeciesdifferencesinhearinginordertominimizepotentiallyconfoundingvariablesintheirresearchandtoaidintheinterpretationofdata.Independentofgeneticdifferences,acousticnoiselevelsinlaboratoryanimalfacilitiescanhaveconsiderableeffectsontheinhabitants.Alargebodyofliteraturedescribesthenonauditoryimpactofnoiseonthebiologyandbehaviorofvariousstrainsandspeciesoflaboratoryanimals.Thebroadsystemiceffectsofnoiseexposureincludechangesinendocrineandcardiovascularfunction,sleep#8211;wakecycledisturbances,seizuresusceptibility,andanarrayofbehavioralchanges.Thesechangesaredeterminedpartlybyspeciesandstrain;partlybynoiseintensitylevel,duration,predictability,andothercharacteristicsofthesound;andpartlybyanimalhistoryandexposurecontext.Thisarticlereviewssomeofthebasicstrainandspeciesdifferencesinhearingandoutlineshowtheacousticenvironmentaffectsdifferentmammals.

机译：Hearinginlaboratoryanimalsisatopicthattraditionallyhasbeenthedomainoftheauditoryresearcher.However，hearinglossandexposuretovariousenvironmentalsoundscanleadtochangesinmultipleorgansystems，makingwhatlaboratoryanimalshearofconsequenceforresearchersbeyondthosesolelyinterestedinhearing.Forexample，severalinbredmousestrainscommonlyusedinbiomedicalresearch（例如，C57BL / 6，DBA / 2，andBALB / C）experienceageneticallydetermined，progressivehearinglossthatcanleadtosecondarychangesinsystemsrangingfrombrainneurochemistrytosocialbehavior.Bothresearchersandlaboratoryanimalfacilitypersonnelshouldbeawareofbothstrainandspeciesdifferencesinhearinginordertominimizepotentiallyconfoundingvariablesintheirresearchandtoaidintheinterpretationofdata.Independentofgeneticdifferences，acousticnoiselevelsinlaboratoryanimalfacilitiescanhaveconsiderableeffectsontheinhabitants.Alargebodyofliteraturedescribesthenonauditoryimpactofnoiseonthebiologyandbehaviorofvariousstrainsandspeciesoflaboratoryanimals.Thebroadsystemiceffectsofno iseexposureincludechangesinendocrineandcardiovascularfunction，睡眠＃8211; wakecycledisturbances，seizuresusceptibility，andanarrayofbehavioralchanges.Thesechangesaredeterminedpartlybyspeciesandstrain; partlybynoiseintensitylevel，持续时间，可预测性，andothercharacteristicsofthesound; andpartlybyanimalhistoryandexposurecontext.Thisarticlereviewssomeofthebasicstrainandspeciesdifferencesinhearingandoutlineshowtheacousticenvironmentaffectsdifferentmammals。

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《Comparative Medicine》 |2005年第1期|共页
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Turner Jeremy G.; Parrish Jennifer L.; Hughes Larry F.; Toth Linda A.; Caspary Donald M.;
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中图分类畜牧、动物医学、狩猎、蚕、蜂;
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1. Hearing in laboratory animals: strain differences and nonauditory effects of noise. [J] . Turner J G, Parrish J L, Hughes L F, Comparative Medicine . 2005,第1期

机译：实验动物的听力：应变差异和噪声的非听觉影响。
2. Extra-auditory effects of noise in laboratory animals: the relationship between noise and sleep [J] . Rabat A Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science . 2007,第1期

机译：实验室动物噪声的超声效应：噪音与睡眠之间的关系
3. Investigating the effects of noise-induced hearing loss on serotonin transporters in rat brain using 4-[18F]-ADAM/small animal PET [J] . KangH.-H., WangC.-H., ChenH.-C., NeuroImage . 2013,第Null期

机译：使用4- [18F] -ADAM /小动物PET研究噪声诱发的听力损失对大鼠脑中5-羟色胺转运蛋白的影响
4. Assessment Models for Noise Impacts That Include Nonauditory Factors Determining Annoyance and Community-Complaint Reactions [C] . Young-Soo Chang, Richard E. Liebich, Kyong C. Chun Air Waste Management Association's Annual conference Exhibition . 2001

机译：噪声影响评估模型，包括非敬请因素决定烦恼和社区抱怨反应
5. The effects of aquaculture production noise on the growth, hearing, disease resistance, and survival of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and methods for minimizing noise in fiberglass aquaculture tanks. [D] . Davidson, John W., III. 2009

机译：水产养殖生产噪声对虹鳟（Oncorhynchus mykiss）的生长，听力，抗病性和生存的影响，以及将玻璃纤维水产养殖池中的噪声降至最低的方法。
6. Hearing in Laboratory Animals: Strain Differences and Nonauditory Effects of Noise [O] . Jeremy G. Turner, Jennifer L. Parrish, Larry F. Hughes, -1

机译：实验动物的听力：应变差异和噪声的非听觉影响
7. Some auditory and nonauditory effects of low‐frequency noises [O] . John H. Mills, J. David Osguthorpe, C. K. Burdick, 1981

机译：低频噪音的一些听觉和非遮叙效应
8. Noise as a Public Health Problem. Volume 2. Hearing, Communication, Sleep and Nonauditory Physiological Effects. Proceedings of the International Congress (5th). Held at Stockholm, Sweden on August 21-25, 1988 [R] . Berglund, B. , Berglund, U. , Karlsson, J. , 1988

机译：噪音是一个公共卫生问题。第2卷。听力，交流，睡眠和非听觉生理影响。国际会议论文集（第5期）。 1988年8月21日至25日在瑞典斯德哥尔摩举行

Hearing in Laboratory Animals: Strain Differences and Nonauditory Effects of Noise

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