首页> 外文期刊>Clinical & developmental immunology. >Involvement of Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase in Impairing Tumor-Infiltrating CD8 + T-Cell Functions in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma
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Involvement of Indoleamine 2,3-Dioxygenase in Impairing Tumor-Infiltrating CD8 + T-Cell Functions in Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

机译:吲哚胺2,3-双加氧酶参与食管鳞状细胞癌肿瘤浸润性CD8 + T细胞功能的损害

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The indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase-(IDO-) mediated microenvironment plays an important role in tumor immune escape. However, the inhibitory effects of IDO on the CD8~(+)tumour-infiltrating lymphocytes (CD8~(+)TILs) in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) have not been clarified yet. Here, we found that the level of IDO expression in ESCC tumor specimens correlated with a reduction in the number of CD8~(+)TILs. Patients with high IDO expression and a low number of CD8~(+)TILs had significantly impaired overall survival time. IDO expression and functional enzyme activity in ESCC cell lines could be induced by IFN γ . When exposed to the milieu generated by IDO-expressing Eca109 cells, the CD8~(+)TILs were suppressed in proliferation, and their cytolytic functions against target tumor cells were lost. These results suggested that impairing CD8~(+)TIL functions by IDO expressed in ESCC possibly contributed to the finding that patients with higher IDO expression have more aggressive disease progression and shorter overall survival time.
机译:吲哚胺2,3-二加氧酶-(IDO-)介导的微环境在肿瘤免疫逃逸中起重要作用。但是,IDO对食管鳞状细胞癌(ESCC)的CD8〜(+)肿瘤浸润淋巴细胞(CD8〜(+)TILs)的抑制作用尚不清楚。在这里,我们发现ESCC肿瘤标本中的IDO表达水平与CD8〜(+)TILs数量的减少有关。 IDO表达高且CD8〜(+)TIL数量少的患者显着损害了总生存时间。 IFNγ可诱导ESCC细胞系IDO表达和功能酶活性。当暴露于表达IDO的Eca109细胞产生的环境中时,CD8〜(+)TILs的增殖受到抑制,并且丧失了对靶肿瘤细胞的溶细胞功能。这些结果表明,在ESCC中表达的IDO损害CD8〜(+)TIL功能可能有助于发现具有较高IDO表达的患者具有更强的疾病进展和更短的总生存时间。

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