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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Agronomica >Generation mean analysis to estimate genetic parameters in a cross of pimenton and cayenne pepper (Capsicum annum L.)
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Generation mean analysis to estimate genetic parameters in a cross of pimenton and cayenne pepper (Capsicum annum L.)

机译:一代均值分析,估计在辣椒粉和辣椒(辣椒)中的遗传参数

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Yield is a complex trait and is under the control of multiple genes in which the environment interfere on the phenotype. The estimation of genetic components, including non-allelic interactions acquire a great importance on the breeding of a crop. The objective of this study was to estimate the genetic parameters for yield, using generation means analysis (P1, P2, F1, F2, BC1 and BC2) derived from the cross of Pimenton Serrano and Aji Cayenne 958 (inbreed lines of Capsicum annuum). The analysis revealed that additive, dominance and the non-allelic interactions components were significantly for the phenotypic expression, indicating the need for a four-parameters model.Additive by additive [i] effects revealed significance for fruit weight. Recessive or double recessive epistasis, was found. Finally, a breeding program based on recurrent selection to increase the average yield in a pepper (Capsicum annuum) population can be used, due to the epistatic interaction can be effectively exploited through the hybridization among promissory lines.
机译:产量是一个复杂的性状,受环境干扰表型的多个基因的控制。遗传成分的估计,包括非等位基因相互作用,对农作物的育种非常重要。这项研究的目的是使用衍生自Pimenton Serrano和Aji Cayenne 958(辣椒的近交系)杂交的世代均值分析(P1,P2,F1,F2,BC1和BC2)来估计产量的遗传参数。分析表明,加性,显性和非等位基因相互作用对表型表达具有显着影响,这表明需要四参数模型。加性加[i]效应显示出对果实重量的重要性。发现隐性或双重隐性上皮。最后,可以使用基于轮回选择的育种程序,以增加辣椒(辣椒)种群的平均产量,因为可以通过允许性系之间的杂交有效地利用上位性相互作用。

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