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首页> 外文期刊>Advances in pharmacological sciences >Indigofera suffruticosa Mill. (Anil): Plant Profile, Phytochemistry, and Pharmacology Review
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Indigofera suffruticosa Mill. (Anil): Plant Profile, Phytochemistry, and Pharmacology Review

机译：蓝靛果磨。 （Anil）：植物概况，植物化学和药理学评论

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Indigoferasuffruticosa Mill. (Fabaceae) is known as anil or anileira and also with other names, due to the production of a blue pigment, which is commonly used for yarn dyeing. It is distributed in some states of Brazil (Pernambuco, Paraíba, Mato Grosso, São Paulo, Bahia, Pará, and others) and is used in the popular medicine as a febrifuge, antispasmodic, diuretic, abortive, analgesic, purgative, or soothing agent against stomach and urinary problems, jaundice, and ulcers and also as an insecticide. In addition, I. suffruticosa can be used as animal feed. This review aimed at providing important data on the botanical, distribution, ethnopharmacology, phytochemical, pharmacological, and toxicity of I. suffruticosa based on the scientific literature. Information on I. suffruticosa was gathered via the Internet (from Elsevier, NCBI, and Sci-Hub) and libraries in the period from February to March 2016. More than 40 chemical compounds have been identified and a few compounds isolated, and the main origins are the essential oils, organic extracts, and aqueous extracts of different parts of the plant. I. suffruticosa and its active compounds possess wide pharmacological actions in the literature, such as anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, antifungal, antioxidative, antitumor, antimutagenic, anticonvulsant, gastroprotective, and hepatoprotective activities. Therefore, as an important traditional popular medicine, further studies on I. suffruticosa are required for the development of new drugs and therapeutics for various diseases.
机译：Indigoferasuffruticosa工厂。 （Fabaceae）被称为anil或anileira，并且由于产生蓝色颜料（通常用于纱线染色）而被称为其他名称。它分布在巴西的某些州（伯南布哥州，帕拉伊巴州，马托格罗索州，圣保罗州，巴伊亚州，帕拉州和其他地区），并在流行药中用作发热剂，解痉剂，利尿剂，流产剂，镇痛药，泻药或镇静剂可以抵抗胃和泌尿问题，黄疸和溃疡，也可以作为杀虫剂。此外，白背猪I也可用作动物饲料。这篇综述的目的是根据科学文献，提供有关白僵菌的植物学，分布，民族药理学，植物化学，药理学和毒性的重要数据。 2016年2月至2016年3月期间，通过互联网（来自Elsevier，NCBI和Sci-Hub）和图书馆收集了有关I. suffruticosa的信息。已鉴定出40多种化学化合物，分离出一些化合物，其主要来源是植物不同部位的精油，有机提取物和水性提取物。在文献中，Suffruticosa及其活性化合物具有广泛的药理作用，例如抗炎，抗菌，抗真菌，抗氧化，抗肿瘤，抗诱变，抗惊厥，保护胃和保护肝。因此，作为重要的传统流行药物，需要对沙眼衣原体进行进一步的研究以开发用于各种疾病的新药和疗法。

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