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首页> 外文期刊>Advances in Sexual Medicine >Association between Early Marriage and Other Sociomedical Characteristics with the Cervical Pap Smear Results in Iraqi Women
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Association between Early Marriage and Other Sociomedical Characteristics with the Cervical Pap Smear Results in Iraqi Women

机译：伊拉克妇女的子宫颈抹片涂片检查结果显示早婚与其他社会医学特征之间的关联

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Background: The standard screening test for cervical cancer is the Pap smear and cervical cancer is a significant health issue worldwide. Early sexual activity, multiple sexual partnerships, parity, young age at first pregnancy and early marriage are traditional risk factors for developing cervical cancer. The aim of the present study was to assess the effect of early marriage in on the results of Pap smear in Iraqi women. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out on 200 women who attended the Women Health Clinic of Al-Elwiya Maternity Teaching Hospital, Baghdad for the period from November 2013 to April 2014. Data were collected through direct interview and a prepared questionnaire including patients’ characteristics and Pap smear results. Results: Mean age of studied women was 39.9 ± 11.4 years and mean age of marriage was 19 ± 5 years. Abnormal Pap results were reported in 63.5% of them. A significant association was observed between abnormal Pap smear and each of age 20 - 30 years, ≤18 years age at marriage, marriage duration >10 years, irregular menstrual cycle, tubal ligation and abnormal medical history (P < 0.05). Conclusions: Early marriage was strongly associated with abnormal Pap smear results in Iraqi women.
机译：背景：宫颈癌的标准筛查测试是巴氏涂片检查，宫颈癌是全球范围内的重要健康问题。早期性活动，多种性伴侣关系，同性，第一次怀孕时的年龄和早婚是发展宫颈癌的传统危险因素。本研究的目的是评估早婚对伊拉克妇女子宫颈抹片检查结果的影响。方法：对2013年11月至2014年4月在巴格达Al-Elwiya孕妇教学医院妇女健康诊所就诊的200名妇女进行了横断面研究。通过直接访谈收集数据，并准备一份包括患者在内的问卷'特征和子宫颈抹片检查结果。结果：研究女性的平均年龄为39.9±11.4岁，平均婚姻年龄为19±5岁。报道的巴氏结果异常占63.5％。子宫颈抹片检查异常与年龄在20至30岁，结婚≤18岁，婚姻持续时间> 10年，月经周期不规律，输卵管结扎和病史异常之间存在显着相关性（P <0.05）。结论：伊拉克妇女早婚与巴氏涂片检查结果异常相关。

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