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首页> 外文期刊>Advances in Rheumatology >A cross-sectional study of associations between kinesiophobia, pain, disability, and quality of life in patients with chronic low back pain
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A cross-sectional study of associations between kinesiophobia, pain, disability, and quality of life in patients with chronic low back pain

机译：慢性腰背痛患者运动恐惧症，疼痛，残疾与生活质量之间的关联性横断面研究

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Low back pain is a significant health problem condition due to high prevalence among the general population. Emotions and physical factors are believed to play a role in chronic low back pain. Kinesiophobia is one of the most extreme forms of fear of pain due to movement or re-injury. The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between kinesiophobia and pain intensity, disability and quality of life in people with chronic low back pain. The study included 132 individuals with chronic back pain, with ages between 18 and 65 years old. Kinesiophobia was assessed using the Tampa Scale of Kinesiophobia, pain intensity was measured using the Numeric Rating Scale with a cut-off more than 3 for inclusion in the study, disability was assessed using the Roland Morris questionnaire, quality of pain was assessed using the McGill questionnaire, and quality of life was assessed using the Quality of Life questionnaire SF-36. The results are statistically significant, but with weak associations were found between kinesiophobia and pain intensity (r = 0.187), quality of pain (sensory, r = 0.266; affective, r = − 0.174; and total r = 0.275), disability (r = 0.399) and physical quality of life (emotional r = − 0.414). Kinesiophobia is an important outcome to assess in patients with chronic low back pain. The results suggest that correlations between kinesiophobia and disability and quality of life are statistically significant.
机译：由于普通人群中的高患病率，腰痛是一种严重的健康问题。据信情绪和身体因素在慢性下腰痛中起作用。运动恐惧症是由于运动或再受伤而引起的最恐惧的恐惧形式之一。这项研究的目的是调查运动性恐惧症与慢性腰背痛患者的疼痛强度，残疾和生活质量之间的关系。该研究包括132名慢性腰背痛患者，年龄在18至65岁之间。使用Tampa量表评估Kinesiophobia的恐惧症，使用数字评分量表评估疼痛强度，其中临界值大于3，纳入研究;使用Roland Morris问卷评估残疾;使用McGill评估疼痛质量问卷，并使用生活质量问卷SF-36评估生活质量。结果具有统计学意义，但运动恐惧症与疼痛强度（r = 870.187），疼痛质量（感觉性r = 0.266;情感性r =-0.174;总r = 0.275），残疾（r = 0.399）和身体生活质量（情绪r =-0.414）。运动恐惧症是评估慢性下腰痛患者的重要结局。结果表明，运动恐惧症与残疾和生活质量之间的相关性具有统计学意义。

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