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Proximate composition and functional properties of pra (Elateriospermun tapos Blume) seed flour

机译:pra(Elateriospermun tapos Blume)种子粉的近似组成和功能特性

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The proximate composition and functional properties of flour produced from pra (Elateriospermum tapos?Blume) seed were investigated using standard method. The whole seeds were sorted, de-shelled, dried, milled and sieved to produce flour. The flour contained considerable amounts of protein (16.10%), carbohydrate (25.36%) and fat (36.49%). The fatty acid composition showed that the flour was high in unsaturated fatty acids (29.83%) of which oleic acid (12.54%), linoleic acid (12.01%) and α-linolenic acid (3.44%) were dominant. The water absorption capacity, oil absorption capacity, emulsion capacity, foaming capacity and foaming stability (after 2 h) were 187.5, 130.4, 39.6, 32.6 and 28.2%, respectively. Based on these results, pra seed flour is nutritious and has a potential for use as a functional agent in food formulations.
机译:使用标准方法研究了由pra(Elateriospermum tapos?Blume)种子生产的面粉的近成分和功能特性。将整个种子分选,去壳,干燥,研磨和筛分以生产面粉。面粉中含有大量的蛋白质(16.10%),碳水化合物(25.36%)和脂肪(36.49%)。脂肪酸组成表明,面粉中不饱和脂肪酸含量高(29.83%),其中油酸(12.54%),亚油酸(12.01%)和α-亚麻酸(3.44%)占主导地位。吸水量,吸油量,乳化能力,起泡能力和起泡稳定性(2小时后)分别为187.5%,130.4、39.6、32.6和28.2%。基于这些结果,pra籽粉营养丰富,具有在食品配方中用作功能剂的潜力。

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