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Development of efficient micropropagation protocol for Withania coagulans (Stocks) Dunal

机译:开发有效的微繁殖方案,用于Withania凝聚物(股票)杜纳尔

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The present study describes the development of efficient micropropagation protocol for a commercially important medicinal plant?Withania coagulans.?Nodal segments were immersed in various concentrations of cefotaxime, viz 100, 250, 500 and 750 mgl-1?for 5 min and implanted on Murashige and Skoog medium (MS) medium fortified with 6-benzyladenine (BA) (2 to 4 mgl-1) or indolebutyric acid (IBA) (0.25 to 0.5 mgl-1) either alone or in combination with different concentrations. Of the four concentrations of cefotaxime tested, the 250 mgL-1?showed nonphytotoxic effect on cultures and completely eliminated bacterial infection. Direct multiple shoots differentiation occurred in cultured explants without intervening callus phase and the maximum number of shoots (7.2 ± 1.0 per explant) and elongation (7 ± 1.4 cm) were achieved on MS media containing 2 mgl-1?BA + 0.5 mgl-1?IBA. For induction of stout root system, the shoot buds were cultured on ?MS medium fortified with different concentrations of IBA (1 to 4 mgl-1), indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) (0.25 to 1.0 mgl-1) and kinetin (Kin) (1 to 2 mgl-1). MS medium with 2 mgl-1?IBA was found most effective for the induction of stout root system. Well-rooted plantlets were transferred to outside pots containing sterile soil, and sand mixture (2:1) showed 75% survival.
机译:本研究描述了一种有效的微繁殖方案的发展,该方案用于商业上重要的药用植物“ Withania凝结素”。将节段浸入不同浓度的头孢噻肟中,即100、250、500和750 mgl-1?5分钟,然后植入Murashige。以及单独或组合使用不同浓度的6-苄腺嘌呤(BA)(2至4 mgl-1)或吲哚丁酸(IBA)(0.25至0.5 mgl-1)强化的Skoog培养基(MS)。在测试的四种浓度的头孢噻肟中,250 mgL-1?对培养物显示出非植物毒性作用,并完全消除了细菌感染。培养的外植体中直接发生了多芽分化,而没有中间的愈伤组织相,在含有2 mgl-1?BA + 0.5 mgl-1的MS培养基上达到了最大芽数(每个外植体7.2±1.0)和伸长(7±1.4 cm)。 ?IBA。为了诱导粗壮的根系,将芽芽在?MS培养基上培养,该培养基用不同浓度的IBA(1-4 mgl-1),吲哚-3-乙酸(IAA)(0.25-1.0 mgl-1)和激动素(Kin)(1至2 mgl-1)。发现具有2 mgl-1?IBA的MS培养基对诱导粗壮的根系最有效。根深蒂固的小植株转移到装有无菌土壤的室外盆栽中,沙混合物(2:1)显示75%的存活率。

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