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Fouling and boring organisms deteriorating various European and tropical woods at Turkish coastline

机译:污垢和无聊的生物使土耳其海岸线上的各种欧洲和热带森林恶化

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This study aims to investigate the diversity of fouling and boring organisms damaging wood material at Turkish coasts. Trials were carried out at six harbour sites throughout the seas surrounding Turkey. Various Euopean and tropical wood samples were hanged down at a depth of six meters in the sea for a period of one year. Identification of the organisms obtained from wood panels revealed the presence of five wood borer and 26 fouling species. ?skenderun harbour had the highest boring organism diversity (five species) and it was followed by Trabzon and Finike harbours (three species) and Bandirma, Eregli and Alacati harbours (two species). The two molluscan boring species,?Teredo navalis?and?Lyrodus pedicellatus?were observed at all harbour sites, but?Nototeredo norvegica?was at Trabzon and ?skenderun harbours only.?Bankia carinata?was obtained only at ?skenderun harbour and the crustacean wood borer?Limnoria tripunctata?was found at Finike and ?skenderun harbours. All native tree species, except for the olive, were significantly damaged by fouling and boring organisms.
机译:这项研究旨在调查破坏土耳其海岸沿海地区的污垢和无聊生物的多样性。在整个土耳其海域的六个港口进行了试验。在海中六米深处悬挂了各种Euopean和热带木材样品,为期一年。从木板获得的生物的鉴定表明存在5种木wood和26种污垢。 Skenderun港口的无聊生物多样性最高(5种),其次是Trabzon和Finike港口(3种)以及Bandirma,Eregli和Alacati港口(两种)。在所有港口地点都观察到了两种软体动物无聊的物种,“ Teredo navalis”和“ Lyrodus pedicellatus”,但“ Nototeredo norvegica”仅在特拉布宗和“ skenderun”港口。在Finike和Skenderun港口发现了木蛀虫?Limnoria tripunctata?除橄榄外,所有原生树种均因污垢和无聊的生物而受到严重破坏。

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