• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development >Impact of the national special programme for food security on poverty alleviation among women in Oyo State, Nigeria
【24h】

Impact of the national special programme for food security on poverty alleviation among women in Oyo State, Nigeria

机译：国家粮食安全特别计划对尼日利亚奥约州妇女减贫的影响

获取原文
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

The study investigated the impact of National Special Programme for Food Security?(NSPFS) on poverty alleviation among women in the three project sites of Oyo State,?Nigeria. The study identified the socio-economic characteristics of women?participants and non-participants and investigated the projects carried out under the?programme. Also, the study examined the participants? and non-participants? presentconditions of living, and finally compared farm size, output and income before and?after the programme. Purposive sampling technique was used to select 166?participants from the sites of the programme while Systematic sampling technique?was used to select 110 non- participants from the list of the farmers provided by the?Agricultural Development Programme (ADP) officials in Oyo State. A structured?interview schedule was used to gather information from the respondents. Data?collected were collated and subjected to both descriptive and inferential statistics such?as frequency counts, percentages and Tobit regression estimates. Results of data?analysis revealed that most (39.8%) of the women participants are middle-aged and?still active in agricultural production. In addition, majority (60.2%) of the participants?were literate and participated more in cassava and maize production, while?insufficient loan ranked first among the problems encountered by the participants. The?estimates of Tobit regression analysis showed that a significant relationship existed?between respondents? output (- 0.0000344, p<0.01), participation level (-0.0377,p<0.01), marital status (0.3722, p<0.05) and poverty alleviation through the?programme. However, the effects of marginal changes of Tobit regression analysis?showed that poverty was significantly reduced by increased output (-0.13) andparticipation level (-2.49). This means the programme has impacted positively on the?participants especially in the area of agricultural production. In view of these, the?study recommends that sufficient input such as improved seeds, fertilizers, agrochemicals?should be made available to the participants in the programme, based on?the problems encountered by the participants. The programme should be expanded tocover more areas thus, increasing the number of sites and participants. This would?also extend the benefits of the programme to more people. Also, participants should?be encouraged to utilize their loans judiciously and possibly be given more training?along with the loan to have maximum returns.
机译：该研究调查了尼日利亚奥约州三个项目地点的国家粮食安全特别计划（NSPFS）对减轻妇女贫困的影响。该研究确定了女性参与者和非女性参与者的社会经济特征，并调查了根据该计划开展的项目。此外，研究还检查了参与者？和非参与者？当前的生活条件，最后比较了该计划前后的农场规模，产量和收入。目的抽样技术用于从计划站点中选择166位参与者，而系统抽样技术用于从奥约州农业发展计划（ADP）官员提供的农民名单中选择110位非参与者。使用结构化的访谈时间表从受访者那里收集信息。将收集的数据进行整理，并进行描述性和推断性统计，例如频率计数，百分比和Tobit回归估计。数据分析结果表明，大多数（39.8％）的女性参与者是中年女性，并且仍然活跃于农业生产中。此外，大多数参与者（60.2％）有文化素养，并更多地参与了木薯和玉米的生产，而贷款不足则是参与者遇到的问题中的第一位。 Tobit回归分析的估计表明，受访者之间存在显着的关系。该计划的产出（-0.0000344，p <0.01），参与水平（-0.0377，p <0.01），婚姻状况（0.3722，p <0.05）和减贫。然而，Tobit回归分析的边际变化的影响表明，贫困率因产出增加（-0.13）和参与水平（-2.49）而大大减少。这意味着该计划已对参与者产生了积极影响，特别是在农业生产领域。有鉴于此，研究建议根据参与者遇到的问题，向参与者提供足够的投入，例如改良种子，肥料，农用化学品。该计划应扩展到覆盖更多区域，从而增加站点和参与者的数量。这还将使该计划的好处扩展到更多的人。此外，应鼓励参与者明智地使用其贷款，并可能与贷款一起接受更多培训，以获取最大的回报。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号