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Epidemiology of chronic noncommunicable diseases and evaluation of life quality in elderly

机译：慢性非传染性疾病的流行病学和老年人的生活质量评估

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Chronic noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) are the leading cause of death, accounting for 70% of global deaths. Also referred to as chronic diseases, NCDs mainly include cardiovascular disease (such as heart disease and stroke), cancer, chronic respiratory disease (such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma), and diabetes. The incidence of NCDs is rising over time, becoming one of the most important threats to human health. As a measurement of quality of life, scales can reflect the entire health status of patients. But there are still many disadvantages in the multidimensional health status of elderly patients with chronic diseases, so it is of great significance to develop a simple and practical multidimensional health scale of good reliability and validity for chronic diseases in the elderly.
机译：慢性非传染性疾病（NCD）是主要的死亡原因，占全球死亡的70％。非传染性疾病也称为慢性疾病，主要包括心血管疾病（例如心脏病和中风），癌症，慢性呼吸道疾病（例如慢性阻塞性肺疾病和哮喘）和糖尿病。非传染性疾病的发生率随着时间的推移而上升，成为对人类健康的最重要威胁之一。量表可以衡量生活质量，可以反映患者的整体健康状况。但是，老年慢性病患者的多维健康状况仍然存在很多弊端，因此，开发一种简单实用的，对老年人慢性病具有良好信度和效度的多维健康量表具有重要意义。

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